Empleo de la resonancia magnética (RM) en el diagnóstico de perforaciones discales de la articulación temporomandibularcorrelación clínico-radiológica
- Millón Cruz, Alejandrina
- Javier Arias Díaz Doktorvater
- Mº Salomé Merino Menéndez Doktormutter
- Farzin Falahat Doktorvater
Universität der Verteidigung: Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Fecha de defensa: 24 von Juni von 2021
- José Luis Carreras Delgado Präsident
- María Angeles Aller Reyero Sekretärin
- Manuel Fernández Domínguez Vocal
- Julio Jesús Acero Sanz Vocal
- Florencio Monje Gil Vocal
Art: Dissertation
Zusammenfassung
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a symmetrical and diarthrodial joint, which is formed by the mandibular condyle and the temporal bone. Inside the joint is the articular disc, a cartilaginous, aneural and avascular structure, which interposed between the glenoid surface of the temporal bone and the articular head of the mandibular condyle. The most common joint pathology of TMJ is related to the articular disc, due to alteration of disc mobility and degenerative changes. These internal changes of the joint usually produce dysfunctional symptoms and pain. This entity named Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD) and there are various classification types in relation to symptoms, radiological and arthroscopic findings. The gold-standard imaging test for this pathology is the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)...