Chloroplast microsatellite polymorphisms in Vitis species

  1. Arroyo-García, R. 13
  2. Lefort, F. 4
  3. De Andrés, M.T. 11
  4. Ibáñez, J. 1
  5. Borrego, J. 1
  6. Jouve, N. 2
  7. Cabello, F. 1
  8. Martínez-Zapater, J.M. 13
  1. 1 Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria
    info

    Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/011q66e29

  2. 2 Universidad de Alcalá
    info

    Universidad de Alcalá

    Alcalá de Henares, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04pmn0e78

  3. 3 Centro Nacional de Biotecnología
    info

    Centro Nacional de Biotecnología

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/015w4v032

  4. 4 Haute Ecole Spécialisée de Suisse Occidentale, Centre de Lullier, 1254 Jussy, Switzerland
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Revista:
Genome / National Research Council Canada = Genome / Conseil national de recherches Canada

ISSN: 0831-2796

Año de publicación: 2002

Volumen: 45

Número: 6

Páginas: 1142-1149

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1139/G02-087 SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-0344273737 GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Genome / National Research Council Canada = Genome / Conseil national de recherches Canada

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Resumen

The use of consensus chloroplast microsatellites primers for dicotyledonous chloroplast genomes revealed the existence of intra and interspecific length variation within the genus Vitis. Three chloroplast microsatellite loci were found to be polymorphic in samples of Vitis vinifera, Vitis berlandieri, Vitis riparia, and Vitis rupestris out of a total of 10 consensus primer pairs tested. These polymorphisms were always due to a variable number of mononucleotide residues within A and (or) T stretches in the amplified regions. Chloroplast microsatellite polymorphisms were used to demonstrate the maternal inheritance of chloroplast in V. vinifera and to characterise the chloroplast haplotypes present in wine grape cultivars of this species grown in Spain and Greece. The different distribution of haplotype frequencies in the two ends of the Mediterranean growth area suggests the existence of independent domestication events for grapevine. © 2002 NRC.