Lightness and hue perceptionthe Bezold-Brücke effect and colour basic categories

  1. Lillo Jover, Julio
  2. Aguado Aguilar, Luis
  3. Davies, Ian
  4. Moreira, Humberto
Journal:
Psicológica: Revista de metodología y psicología experimental

ISSN: 0211-2159 1576-8597

Year of publication: 2004

Volume: 25

Issue: 1

Pages: 23-43

Type: Article

More publications in: Psicológica: Revista de metodología y psicología experimental

Abstract

Using surface colours as stimuli, the present research was aimed at the two following goals: (1) To determine the chromatic angles related to categorical effects type B-B (Bezold-Brücke). (2) To determine the colourimetric characteristics compatible with each Spanish colour basic category. To get these goals the full set of tiles included in the NCS (Natural Colour System) was used in a monolexemic naming task. Results showed that the use of chromatic categories was not only influenced by chromatic angle (Hu'v') but also by saturation (Su'v') and lightness (L*). This last parameter had a decisive influence on the responses to half of the chromatic circle (from G50Y to R50B, in terms of NCS nomenclature). Specifically, frequent B-B type categorical effects appeared: stimuli with the same chromatic angle, but different lightness being named differently.