Múltiples maternidades y la insoportable levedad de la paternidad en reproducción humana asistida

  1. Álvarez Plaza, Consuelo
Revista:
Revista de antropología social

ISSN: 1131-558X 1988-2831

Any de publicació: 2006

Títol de l'exemplar: La antropología y la figuración del pensamiento y de la acción social

Número: 15

Pàgines: 411-456

Tipus: Article

Altres publicacions en: Revista de antropología social

Resum

The aim of this essay is to explain how maternity and paternity are constructed by a group of petitioners, donors and customers of assisted reproductive techniques. The main point concerns the basic principles of our Western kinship system, where consanguinity and filiations are interlinked. This ideology become difficult to face in assisted human reproduction when the donation of gametes takes place. These are not just mere tools, but donation and reception of gametes implied confusion, ambiguity and tension. Maternity and paternity are then fragmented, multiplied and divided into hierarchies. Practices and speeches contradict each other; they... (Ver más) become paradoxical and full of discrepancies and silences. All this has an impact on those who demand assisted reproductive services and on those professionals implicated.