Estado emocional y duelo en cuidadores de familiares de enfermos con demencia tras el fallecimiento del pacienteuna revisión sistemática

  1. Piccini, Ana T. 1
  2. Bernaldo de Quirós, Mónica 1
  3. Crespo López, María 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Revista:
Ansiedad y estrés

ISSN: 1134-7937

Any de publicació: 2012

Volum: 18

Número: 2-3

Pàgines: 103-117

Tipus: Article

Altres publicacions en: Ansiedad y estrés

Resum

In recent years it has been consistently found that caregivers of relatives with dementia suffer health problems and emotional distress during the caregiving period. However, most studies have focused on this stage, paying scarce attention to the impact of the patient’s death on their caregivers and to the emotional process from this moment. We present a systematic review of studies that assess the emotional state and grief in relatives of people with dementia after the death of the patient. Results support the relief hypothesis, given the fact that the caregivers’ depressive symptoms decreased after the patient’s death. However, some caregivers developed a complicated grief associated with certain characteristics (lower education, lower income, depressive and anxiety symptoms, psychotropic use, burden, and perception of positive aspects of caring). Data show the convenience of applying programs focused on teaching caregivers skills to cope with the loss of the loved one.

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