Factor structure and psychometric properties of the TFEQ in morbid obese patients, candidates to bariatric surgery

  1. Taboada, Diana
  2. Navío Acosta, M. Mercedes
  3. Jurado Barba, Rosa
  4. Fernández, Vanesa
  5. Bayón, Carmen
  6. Álvarez, María José
  7. Morales, Isabel
  8. Ponce Alfaro, Guillermo
  9. Rubio Valladolid, Gabriel
  10. Mingote Adán, José Carlos
  11. Cruz, Felipe
  12. Jiménez, Miguel Ángel
Revista:
Psicothema

ISSN: 0214-9915

Año de publicación: 2015

Volumen: 27

Número: 2

Páginas: 141-150

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: Psicothema

Resumen

Antecedentes: analizar la estructura factorial y las propiedades psicométricas del TFEQ en una muestra española de obesos mórbidos candidatos a cirugía bariátrica. Método: se realizó un análisis multi-rasgo/multi-ítem y de coeficientes alpha para probar la validez convergente/discriminante y la consistencia interna. Se utilizó un análisis de componentes principales (varimax) para estudiar la estructura factorial. Se llevó a cabo también un análisis de factores de subgrupos por género, edad e IMC para identificar aquellos ítems inestables. Resultados: la estructura interna original de los 3 factores TFEQ fue insatisfactoria, especialmente en la escala de Desinhibición. La mayoría de los ítems de Desinhibición y Hambre se agruparon en un mismo factor denominado "Desregulación en la ingesta". La Restricción Cognitiva se dividió en dos factores. El primero, relacionado con el componente de Restricción, se denominó "Restricción Activa" y el segundo, relacionado con el peso y las preocupaciones de la ingesta, se llamó "Predisposición a la Restricción". Conclusiones: la estructura factorial original del TFEQ no se replica. En este artículo se presenta un instrumento revisado de 23 ítems, que representa los tres nuevos factores derivados, como instrumento de cribado válido para pacientes obesos graves

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