Characteristics of demand and psychological treatments in a university clinic

  1. Francisco J. Labrador
  2. Mónica Bernaldo-de-Quirós
  3. Gloria García-Fernández 1
  4. Francisco Estupiñá
  5. Ignacio Fernández-Arias
  6. Marta Labrador-Méndez
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

Journal:
Clínica y salud: Investigación Empírica en Psicología

ISSN: 1130-5274

Year of publication: 2016

Volume: 27

Issue: 1

Pages: 7-14

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.CLYSA.2016.01.002 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Clínica y salud: Investigación Empírica en Psicología

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to describe the most common characteristics of patients receiving psychological treatment and the treatments administered. We analyzed a sample of 856 patients at the University Psychology Clinic of the Complutense University of Madrid. Five diagnostic categories accounted for 78.4% of demand: anxiety disorders (31.9%), no diagnosis (15.4%), other problems requiring clinical attention (14.2%), mood disorders (9.5%) and adaptive disorders (7.4%). A total of 17.7% presented a comorbid diagnosis and 49.3% had received treatment previously. The mean of assessment and treatment sessions was 3.5 and 12.7, respectively. The most commonly applied techniques included psychoeducation (95.1%), cognitive restructuring (74.8%), relaxation (74.4%), and control of internal dialogue (68.1%). Of the patients that had finished contact with the clinic, 68.3% were a therapeutic success. We discuss the generalization of the results and the implications for the profession and clinical practice.

Funding information

This study was carried out thanks to the funding from research grant PSI2009-13100 from the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science.

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