Empleo de componentes sanguíneos, fármacos y procedimientos para el tratamiento de la hemorragia en ambiente militar

  1. R. Navarro Suay
  2. J. Povo Castilla
  3. JM. de Prádena y Lobón
  4. A. Hernández Abadía de Barbará
  5. L. Sáenz Casco
  6. P. Álvarez Herranz
Revista:
Sanidad militar: revista de sanidad de las Fuerzas Armadas de España

ISSN: 1887-8571

Año de publicación: 2013

Volumen: 69

Número: 2

Páginas: 87-94

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.4321/S1887-85712013000200005 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Sanidad militar: revista de sanidad de las Fuerzas Armadas de España

Resumen

El control de la hemorragia es uno de los pilares de la medicina militar. El shock hemorrágico es la primera causa tratable de muerte en combate y supone un reto dentro de la logística sanitaria. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar el concepto y fisiopatología de la hemorragia, describir los componentes sanguíneos (concentrado de hematíes, plaquetas, sangre completa, plasmaféresis y componentes sanguíneos congelados), fármacos (fibrinógeno, complejo protrombínico, factor VII activado recombinante y ácido tranexámico) y procedimientos (control de la hemorragia a nivel táctico, cirugía del control del daño, resucitación del control del daño y tromboelastometría) que se pueden emplear para el control de la hemorragia en ambiente militar.

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