La metodología de la abducción en el caso del descubrimiento del megaterio

  1. Antonio Duarte Calvo
Journal:
Theoria: an international journal for theory, history and foundations of science

ISSN: 0495-4548

Year of publication: 2017

Volume: 32

Issue: 2

Pages: 191-209

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1387/THEORIA.16162 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Theoria: an international journal for theory, history and foundations of science

Abstract

In this article, I analyzed the case of the discovery of the megatherium (the first extinct animal reconstructed) from an abductive perspective, paying attention to the process of hypothesis generation and selection of some of the agents involved in this unique event. The analysis shows the importance of certain methodological issues related to scientific rigor in order to propose plausible hypotheses.

Bibliographic References

  • Aliseda, Atocha. 2006. Abductive Reasoning. Logical Investigations into Discovery and Explanation. D ordrecht: Springer.
  • Anderson, Douglas R. 1987. Creativity and the philosophy of C.S. Peirce. Dordrecht; Boston; Lancaster: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
  • Anderson, Douglas R. 2005. The esthetic attitude of abduction. Semiotica 153(1): 9-22.
  • Chiasson, Phyllis. 2001. Logica Utens. Last modified January 2001. Accessed June 2, 2016. http://www.digitalpeirce.fee.unicamp.br/p-logchi.htm.
  • Debrock, Guy. 1998. El ingenioso enigma de la abducción. Analogía Filosófica XII/1: 21-40.
  • Duarte, Antonio. 2015. Abducción y diálogo persuasivo: Elemental, querido Peirce. Revista Iberoamericana de Argumentación 11: 1-33.
  • Eco, Umberto, y Thomas A. Sebeok, Eds. 1988. The sign of three: Dupin, Holmes, Peirce. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
  • Eemeren, Franz H. van, y Rob Grootendorst. 1984. Speech Acts in Communicative Discussions. Dordrecht; Providence: Foris.
  • Fann, K. T. 1970. Peirce’s Theory of Abduction. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
  • Hintikka, Jaakko. 1998. What is Abduction? The Fundamental Problem of Contemporary Epistemology. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, 34(3): 503-533.
  • Hintikka, Jaakko. 2007. Socratic Epistemology. Explorations of Knowledge-Seeking by Questioning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Mayer, Richard E. 1986. Pensamiento, resolución de problemas y cognición. Barcelona: Paidós.
  • Montaigne, Michel. 1998. Ensayos III. Madrid: Cátedra.
  • Niño, Douglas. 2007. Abducting Abduction. Avatares sobre la comprensión de la Abducción de Charles S. Peirce. Tesis Doctoral. Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
  • Nubiola, Jaime. 2005. Abduction or the Logic of Surprise. Semiotica 153(1/4): 117-130.
  • Paavola, Sami. 2004. Abduction as a Logic and Methodology of Discovery: The importance of strategies. Fundations of Science 9(3): 267-283.
  • Paavola, Sami, Kai Hakkarainen, y Matti Sintonen. 2006. Abduction with Dialogical and Trialogical Means. Logic Journal of the IGPL 14(2): 137-150.
  • Peirce, Charles Sanders. 1931-1958. Collected Papers, vols. 1-8. C. Editado por Charles Hartshorne, Paul Weiss y Arthur W. Burks. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. (CP)
  • Pietarinen, Ahti-Veikko. 2005. Cultivating habits of reason: Peirce and the logica utens versus logica docens distinction. History of Philosophy Quarterly 22(4): 357-372.
  • Pimentel, Juan. 2010. El Rinoceronte y el Megaterio, un ensayo de morfología histórica. Madrid: Adaba editores.
  • Poincaré, Henri. 1946. El valor de la ciencia. Buenos Aires: Espasa Calpe.
  • Rivadulla, Andrés. 2015. Abduction in Observational and in Theoretical Sciences. Some Examples of IBE in Palaeontology and in Cosmology. Revista de Filosofía 40(2): 143-152, acceso 9 Junio 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/rev_RESF.2015.v40.n2.50060
  • Walton, Douglas N. 1992. Types of Dialogue, Dialectical Shifts and Fallacies. En Argumentation Illuminated, editado por Franz H. van Eemeren, Rob Grootendorst, J. Anthony Blair y Charles A.Willard, 133-147. Amsterdam: SICSAT.
  • Walton, Douglas N. 2004. Abductive Reasoning. Tuscaloosa, AL: The University of Alabama Press.