Reduction rate by decompression as a treatment of odontogenic cysts

  1. Luis Oliveros-Lopez 1
  2. Ana Fernández Olavarria 1
  3. Daniel Torres Lagares 2
  4. María Angeles Serrera Figallo 3
  5. Raquel Castillo de Oyagüe 4
  6. Juan J. Segura-Egea 5
  7. José Luis Gutiérrez Pérez 6
  1. 1 DDS. School of Dentistry. University of Seville
  2. 2 PhD, DDS, MSc (Oral Surgery). Professor of Oral Surgery. Department of Stomatology. University of Seville
  3. 3 PhD, DDS. School of Dentistry. University of Seville
  4. 4 DDS, PhD. School of Dentistry. University Complutense of Madrid
  5. 5 DMD, PhD. Professor of Conservative Dentistry. Chairman of Conservative Dentistry. Department of Stomatology. University of Seville
  6. 6 MD, DMD, PhD. Professor of Oral Surgery. Chairman of Oral Surgery. Department of Stomatology. University of Seville
Revista:
Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa

ISSN: 1698-6946

Año de publicación: 2017

Volumen: 22

Número: 5

Páginas: 18

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.4317/MEDORAL.21916 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa

Resumen

Odontogenic cysts are defined as those cysts that arise from odontogenic epithelium and occur in the tooth-bearing regions of the jaws. Cystectomy, marsupialization or decompression of odontogenic cyst are treatment approach to this pathology. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the decompression as the primary treatment of the cystic lesions of the jaws and them reduction rates involving different factors. 23 patients with odontogenic cysts of the jaws, previously diagnosed by anatomical histopathology (follicular cysts (7) and radicular cysts (16)) underwent decompression as an initial treatment. Clinical examination and pre and post panoramic radiograph were measured and analyzed. In addition, data as gender, age, time reduction and location of the lesion were collected. Significant results were obtained in relation to the location of lesions and the reduction rate (p<0.01). In a higher initial lesion, a greater reduction rate was observed (p<0.05). Decompression as an initial treatment of cystic lesions of the jaws was effective; it reduces the size of the lesions avoiding a possible damage to adjacent structures. Cystic lesions in the mandible, regardless of the area where they occur will have a higher reduction rate if it is compared with the maxilla. Similar behavior was identified in large lesions compared to smaller.

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