Extensión a 3D del teorema de Desargues, sustituyendo triángulos por tetraedros

  1. Eugenio Roanes Macías
  2. Eugenio Roanes Lozano
  3. Julio Fernández Biarge
Revista:
Boletín de la Sociedad Puig Adam de profesores de matemáticas

ISSN: 1135-0261

Año de publicación: 2007

Número: 75

Páginas: 13-28

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Boletín de la Sociedad Puig Adam de profesores de matemáticas

Resumen

The extension to 3 dimensions of Desargues theorem, substituting triangles by tetrahedrons, is treated. Given two tetrahedrons in perceptive position from a point, the homology centered in this point that applies the vertices of one of the tetrahedrons over thF- vertices of the other one can be considered. Then the corresponding edge-lines in this homology are intersecting lines and their six points of concurrence are coplanary and they are vertices of a complete quadrilateral. As classical 2D Desargues theorem the inverse of this theorem of homological tetrahedrons is itself. After an experimental solution of the problem using a computer algebra system, several elementary proves of the theorem obtained are shown: a synthetic proof, an analytic proof and a purely projective proof.