Microbiología del agua mineromedicinal del Balneario de Villavieja

  1. María del Carmen de la Rosa Jorge
  2. Concepción Pintado García
  3. Carmina Rodriguez Fernandez
Journal:
Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Farmacia

ISSN: 1697-4298 0034-0618

Year of publication: 2016

Issue Title: Balneario Villavieja Estudios de la Comisión de Aguas minerales y minero medicinales

Volume: 82

Issue: 1

Pages: 75-86

Type: Article

More publications in: Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Farmacia

Abstract

The
autochthonous
and
alocthonous
microbiota
 of
 the
 natural
 mineral
 water
 of
 Villavieja
 Spa have
 been
 studied.
 The
 total
 number
 of
 microorganisms
 in
 the
 water
 was
 of
 4.7
 x104/mL
 and
 the
 number
 of
 heterotrophic
 and
 oligotrophic
 viable
 bacteria
 was
 103 cfu/mL.
 Neither
 faecal
 indicators
 nor
 pathogenic
 microorganisms
were
found
in
250 mL
of
water.
 The
 autochthonous
 microbiota
 mostly
 belongs to
 Gram‐negative
 bacilli,
 from the
 Phylum Proteobacteria (64.4%)
 and
 in
 smaller
 percentage to
 the Gram‐positive
bacilli
(24.4%)
 and
 cocci
 (6.7%).
 The
 most
 frequently
 found
 species
 were Pseudomonas
 pseudoalcaligenes (15.5%)
 and
 Leifsonia
 aquatica (13.3%).
 Moreover ammonifying,
 proteolytic,
 amylolytic
 and
 sulphato‐reducted
 bacteria
 have
 been
 detected
 in
 100 mL
 of
 water,
 all
 of
 them
 involved
in
self‐purification
process
of
water.