Documento de consenso de la Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria y Capítulo Español de Flebología y Linfología de la Sociedad Española de Angiología y Cirugía Vasculartrombosis venosa superficial de miembros inferiores en Atención Primaria

  1. M. Frías Vargas 12
  2. O. García Vallejo 12
  3. N. Vázquez Gómez 13
  4. R. Rial Horcajo 4
  5. E. Carrasco Carrasco 15
  6. G. Moñux Ducajú 4
  7. J.M. Ramírez Torres 6
  1. 1 Grupo de Trabajo de Vasculopatías de Semergen
  2. 2 Centro de Salud Comillas, Madrid, España
  3. 3 Centro Auxiliar Moncófar, Castellón, España
  4. 4 Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, España
  5. 5 Centro de Salud Abarán, Murcia, España
  6. 6 Centro de Salud Puerta Blanca, Málaga, España
Show affiliations +
Journal:
Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

ISSN: 1138-3593

Year of publication: 2019

Issue: 3

Pages: 187-196

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.SEMERG.2018.08.006 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

Abstract

Superficial vein thrombosis of the lower limbs used to be considered a benign condition with a self-limiting clinical course. It is now known that its potential complications can be serious or even fatal, such as deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary thromboembolism. There are different forms of clinical presentation, risk factors and different treatments for its approach, mainly in Primary Care. The Vascular Diseases Working Group of the Spanish Society of Primary Care Physicians (SEMERGEN) has developed this update using current scientific evidence and jointly with the Spanish Chapter of Phlebology and Lymphology of the Spanish Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery.

Bibliographic References

  • P. López, E. Carrasco Trombosis venosa superficial de miembros inferiores L. Reina Gutiérrez, J.E. Carrasco Carrasco, M.D. Aicart Bort, J. Archilla Estevan, C.A. Barrio Rodríguez, J.J. Baztán Cortés, et al. (Eds.), Recomendaciones sobre profilaxis, diagnóstico y tratamiento de la enfermedad tromboembólica venosa en Atención Primaria. Documento de Consenso CEFyL-SEMERGEN. (1.ª ed.), EDIMSA, Madrid (2014) Google Scholar
  • Scovell S. Phlebitis and thrombosis of the superficial lower extremity veins. [Internet]. Up Date. [consultado 15 Mar 2018]. Disponible en: ht**tps://bit.ly/2IrCKu1. Google Scholar
  • A. Giannoukas Current management of superficial thrombophlebitis of the lower limb Phlebolymphology., 20 (2013), pp. 127-132 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • G. Scott, A.J. Mahdi, R. Alikhan Superficial vein thrombosis: a current approach to management BJH, 168 (2015), pp. 639-645 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • A. Nicolaides, S. Kakkos, B. Eklof, M. Perrin, O. Nelzen, P. Neglen, et al. Management of chronic venous disorders of the lower limbs Guidelines according to scientific evidence International Angiology, 33 (2014), pp. 87-208 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • J.L. Gillet, M. Perrin, R. Cayman Superficial venous thrombosis of the lower limbs: prospective analysis in 100 patients J Mal Vasc, 26 (2001), pp. 16-22 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • M. Di Nisio, I.M. Wichers, S. Middeldorp Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis of the leg Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (2018) Issue 2. Art. No.: CD004982. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD004982.pub6 Google Scholar
  • J. Beyer-Westendorf Controversies in venous thromboembolism: to treat or no to treat superficial vein thrombosis. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program (2017), pp. 223-230 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • G. Pombo Trombosis venosa superficial: ¿son todas iguales? Hematología, 20 (2016), pp. 37-43 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • F.S. Lozano Sánchez, J.R. González Porras, J. Zarco Castillo, I.A. Silva La trombosis venosa superficial: ¿es una enfermedad benigna? Angiología, 63 (2011), pp. 25-30 ArticleDownload PDFCrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • H. Decousus, L. Bertoletti, P. Frappe Spontaneus acute superficial vein thrombosis of the legs: do we really need to treat? J Thromb Haemost, 13 (2015), pp. S7-S230 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • C. Kearon, E. Akl, A. Comerota, P. Prandoni, H. Bounameaux, S. Goldhaber, et al. Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9 th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines Chest, 141 (2012), pp. e419S-e494S CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  • K. Boehler, H. Kittler, S. Stolkovich, S. Tzaneva Therapeutic effect of compression stockings versus no compression on isolated superficial vein thrombosis of the legs: a randomized clinical trial EurJ Vasc Endovasc Surg., 48 (2014), pp. 465-471 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • H. Decousus, P. Frappé, S. Accassat, L. Bertoletti, A. Buchmuller, B. Seffert, et al. Epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and management of superficial-vein thrombosis of the legs Best Pract Res Clin Haematol., 25 (2012), pp. 275-284 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • S. Scovell, E. Ergul, M. Conrad Medical management of acute superficial vein thrombosis of the saphenous vein J Vasc Surg: Venous and Lym Dis, 6 (2018), pp. 109-117 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • P. Prandoni, D. Tormene, R. Pesavento, Vesalio Investigators Group. High vs. low doses of low-molecular-weight heparin for the treatment of superficial vein thrombosis of the legs: a double-blind randomized trial J Thromb Haemost, 3 (2005), pp. 1152-1157 Google Scholar
  • G. Belcaro, A.N. Nicolaides, B.M. Errichi, M.R. Cesarone, M.T. De Sanctis, L. Incandela, et al. Superficial thrombophlebitis of the legs: a randomized, controlled, follow-up study Angiology, 50 (1999), pp. 523-529 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • H. Decousus, P. Prandoni, P. Mismetti, R.M. Bauersachs, Z. Boda, B. Brenner, et al., CALISTO Study Group Fondaparinux for the treatment of superficial-vein thrombosis in the legs N Engl J Med, 363 (2010), pp. 1222-1232 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • M. Blondon, M. Righini, H. Bounameaux, D.L. Veenstra Fondaparinux for isolated superficial vein thrombosis of the legs: a cost-effectiveness analysis Chest., 141 (2012), pp. 321-329 ArticleDownload PDFCrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • J. Beyer-Westendorf, S.M. Schellong, H. Gerlach, E. Rabe, J.I. Weitz, K. Jersemann, et al. Prevention of thromboembolic complications in patients with superficial-vein thrombosis given rivaroxaban or fondaparinux: the open-label, randomised, non-inferiority SURPRISE phase 3 b trial Lancet Haematol, 4 (2017), pp. e105-e113 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • G. Belcaro, A.N. Nicolaides, B.M. Errichi, M.R. Cesarone, M.T. De Sanctis, L. Incandela, et al. Superficial thrombophlebitis of the legs: a randomized, controlled, follow-up study Angiology., 50 (1999), pp. 523-529 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • F.S. Lozano, A. Almazán Low-molecular-weight heparin versus saphenofemoral disconnection for the treatment of above-knee greater saphenous thrombophlebitis: a prospective study Vasc Endovascular Surg., 37 (2003), pp. 415-420 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • H.T. Sørensen, C. Sværke, D.K. Farkas, C.F. Christiansen, L. Pedersen, T.L. Lash, et al. Superficial and deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism and subsequent risk of cancer Eur J Cancer., 48 (2012), pp. 586-593 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • M. Carrier, A. Lazo-Langner, S. Shivakumar, V. Tagalakis, R. Zarychanski, S. Solymoss, et al., SOME Investigators. Screening for occult cancer in unprovoked venous thromboembolism N Engl J Med, 373 (2015), pp. 697-704 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • P. Prandoni, E. Bernardi, F.D. Valle, A. Visonà, P.F. Tropeano, C. Bova, et al. Extensive computed tomography versus limited screening for detection of occult cancer in unprovoked venous thromboembolism: a multicenter, controlled, randomized clinical trial Semin Thromb Hemost., 42 (2016), pp. 884-890 View Record in Scopus
  • R. Lecumberri, A. Alfonso Cancer screening after unprovoked venous thrombosis Lancet Oncol., 17 (2016), pp. 128-129 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • F.F. Van Doormaal, AtalayS, H.J. Brouwer, E.F. vander Velde, H.R. Buller, H.C. van Weert Idiopathic superficial thrombophlebitis and the incidence of cancer in primary care patients Ann Fam Med., 8 (2010), pp. 47-50 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • H. Nasr, J.M. Scriven Superficial thrombophelebitis (superficial venous thrombosis) BMJ, 350 (2015), p. h2039 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • S. Díaz Sánchez, N. Piquer Farrés, E. Fuentes Camps, S. Belmunt Montoya, I. Sánchez Nevárez, F. Fernández Quesada Criterios de derivación entre niveles asistenciales de pacientes con enfermedad vascular Documento de consenso SEMFYC-SEACV Aten Primaria., 44 (2012), pp. 556-561 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
Data source: Dialnet