Trastornos de ansiedad

  1. Reyes Marrero, R. 1
  2. de Portugal Fernández del Rivero, E. 1
  1. 1 Servicio de Psiquiatría. Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, España
Revue:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Année de publication: 2019

Titre de la publication: Enfermedades psiquiátricas (I)Ansiedad y trastornos disociativos

Serie: 12

Número: 84

Pages: 4911-4917

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.MED.2019.07.001 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

D'autres publications dans: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Résumé

Anxiety is a common adaptive answer to conditions considered threats. When clinical criteria of intensity, frequency and functional decline of the patients are exceeded, anxiety becomes a disorder. Among them are panic disorders, agoraphobia and generalized anxiety disorder. Due their effectiveness, tolerability and lack of tolerance and dependence, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) are the first-line treatment. Conversely, benzodiazepines, although frequently used for the treatment of acute control of anxiety, are not indicated for long-term management of anxiety.

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