Clinical repercussions and epidemiological considerations of supernumerary caninesa 26 case series

  1. Jorge Cortés-Bretón Brinkman 1
  2. Natalia Martínez Rodríguez 2
  3. Cristina Barona Dorado 3
  4. María Martín Ares 2
  5. Javier Sanz Alonso 4
  6. M. ª Jesús Suárez García 5
  7. Juan Carlos Prados Frutos 6
  8. José María Martínez González 7
  1. 1 DDS,MsC, PhD.Assistant Professor of oral prosthodontics and oral surgery School of dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid; Oral Surgeon, Hospital Virgen de La Paloma , Madrid, Spain
  2. 2 DDS,MsC, PhD. Assistant Professor of oral surgery School of dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid; Oral Surgeon, Hospital Virgen de La Paloma , Madrid, Spain
  3. 3 DDS, MsC, PhD. Associate Professor of oral surgery, School of dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid, assistant director Department of Oral and dental Implant Surgery, Hospital Virgen de La Paloma , Madrid, Spain
  4. 4 DDS, MsC,PhD. Associate Professor of oral surgery, School of dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid. Oral Surgeon, Hospital Virgen de La Paloma , Madrid, Spain
  5. 5 DDS, MD, PhD. Full Professor of oral prosthodontics, School of dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid
  6. 6 DDS, MD, PhD. Full professor of oral surgery, School of dentistry, King Juan Carlos University of Madrid
  7. 7 DDS, MD, PhD, MDV. Full professor of maxillofacial surgery, School of dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid; and the head , Department of Oral and dental Implant Surgery, Hospital Virgen de La Paloma , Madrid, Spain
Revista:
Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa

ISSN: 1698-6946

Año de publicación: 2019

Volumen: 24

Número: 5

Páginas: 9

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.4317/MEDORAL.23035 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa

Resumen

To establish the prevalence of supernumerary canines (SNC) in a sector of the population of Madrid (Spain), as well possible complications associated with this unusual developmental variation. This observational study was performed between 2005 and 2017, among 21,615 patients seeking dental treatment at the Faculty of Dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid (Spain), and at the Virgen de la Paloma Hospital, Madrid (Spain); 22 patients with 26 SNCs were diagnosed. These 22 patients underwent clinical and radiological exploration, registering patient data. SNCs presented a prevalence of 0.10% of the study population. The supernumerary teeth (SNT) were located in the upper maxilla more frequently (61.54%) than the mandible (38.46%). 69.23% were found to be impacted, also causing the impaction of the permanent canine in 53.85% of these cases. In 15.38%, follicular expansion > 3mm was observed. SNCs were associated with other SNT in only four patients. Despite of the fact that the SNCs are usually diagnosed casually in the course of radiological exploration, in the present study over half of them (53.85%) caused impaction of the permanent canine. Early diagnosis allows optimal patient management and treatment planning, with intervention at an appropriate time to prevent complications in development and so reduce later treatment need.

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