Cutoff scores for workplace bullying: The Spanish Short-Negative Acts Questionnaire (S-NAQ)

  1. José M. León-Pérez 1
  2. Iván Sánchez-Iglesias 2
  3. Alfredo Rodríguez-Muñoz 2
  4. Guy Notelaers 3
  1. 1 Universidad de Sevilla
    info

    Universidad de Sevilla

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03yxnpp24

  2. 2 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

  3. 3 University of Bergen
    info

    University of Bergen

    Bergen, Noruega

    ROR https://ror.org/03zga2b32

Revista:
Psicothema

ISSN: 0214-9915 1886-144X

Ano de publicación: 2019

Volume: 31

Número: 4

Páxinas: 482-490

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Psicothema

Resumo

Antecedentes: el acoso psicológico en el trabajo es un estresor laboral severo de origen social. Sin embargo, en el contexto español, hay escasez de medidas que nos permitan diagnosticar de forma fiable si una persona está siendo objeto de acoso. Método: se informa de las propiedades psicométricas, la estructura factorial y los puntos de corte del Cuestionario Breve de Actos Negativos (S-NAQ) en una muestra española (N = 1.409). Resultados: el S-NAQ presenta unas buenas propiedades psicométricas. Los análisis factoriales exploratorios y confirmatorios revelan que la escala tiene una única dimensión. Los datos de las curvas ROC indican dos puntos de corte que nos permiten categorizar a las personas como “no expuestas a conductas de acoso” (puntuaciones menores de 15), “en riesgo de ser acosadas” (puntuaciones entre 15 y 22), o “víctimas de acoso” (puntuaciones mayores de 22). Conclusiones: estos puntos de corte pueden facilitar el diagnóstico de acoso y servir para diseñar intervenciones según cada categoría

Información de financiamento

This research was supported by grant PSI2017-83465-P by the Spanish Department of Science and Innovation (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación).

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