What predicts retention on an in-prison drug treatment program?

  1. Casares López, María José 1
  2. González Menéndez, Ana 1
  3. Fernández García, Paula 1
  4. Secades Villa, Roberto 1
  5. Fernández Hermida, José Ramón 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

Revista:
The Spanish Journal of Psychology

ISSN: 1138-7416

Año de publicación: 2012

Volumen: 15

Número: 3

Páginas: 1349-1360

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5209/REV_SJOP.2012.V15.N3.39420 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: The Spanish Journal of Psychology

Resumen

La eficacia de los tratamientos para los trastornos por uso de sustancias está altamente relacionada con la retention, pues entre otras cosas el abandono del tratamiento se vincula con una mayor probabilidad de recaída. El propósito de este estudio prospectivo ex post facto es analizar el efecto de distintas variables individuales sobre la retención en el tratamiento dispensado en una unidad libre de drogas intrapenitenciaria. Cincuenta internos de este programa fueron evaluados al ingreso en variables relacionadas con el perfil de gravedad de la adicción, la motivación y la personalidad. Resultados: La motivación inicial es una variable fuertemente predictora de la retención en el tratamiento, tanto a los seis meses como al año de estancia. Asimismo, las escalas Narcisista y Agresivo-Sádica evaluadas por el instrumento MCMI-II también tuvieron capacidad pronóstica en la retención.

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Información de financiación

This study was funded by the Fundación para el Fomento en Asturias de la Investigación Científica Aplicada y la Tecnología (FICYT, BP07-095 and IB05-042).

Financiadores

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