¿qué ocurre cuando comparamos dos unidades léxicas sinónimas? un estudio psicolingüístico sobre la naturaleza de la sinonimia*

  1. MARÍA DEL CARMEN HORNO-CHÉLIZ
  2. RAQUEL TIMOR
  3. ANTONIO SARASA
Journal:
RLA: Revista de lingüística teórica y aplicada

ISSN: 0033-698X 0718-4883

Year of publication: 2018

Issue: 56

Pages: 149-168

Type: Article

More publications in: RLA: Revista de lingüística teórica y aplicada

Abstract

The aim of this research is the analysis of synonymy through an experimental design. Three questions have been considered: 1) is the synonymy relationship gradual or discrete? 2) is the conscious perception of the synonymy realistic? And 3) how does the brain processes this relationship? Following a previous work by Recarte Goldaracena and Peraita Adrados (1988), a lexical decision task (where participant should decide whether two items were synonyms) has been prepared. Following this task, participants were asked to mark, in a ten-Likert scale how synonyms the same partners of words were. As the result of this research, synonymy seems to be a gradual, mirrored, holistic and real relationship, which works both in the conscious and unconscious processing of language information.