Insuficiencia cardiaca aguda
- M. Gallego Alonso-Colmenares 1
- J. Fernández Herranz 1
- M. Jiménez Lucena 1
- S. Gordo Remartínez 1
- 1 Servicio de Urgencias. Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
ISSN: 0304-5412
Année de publication: 2015
Titre de la publication: Urgencias: Urgencias cardiovascualares. Reanimación cardiopulmonar
Serie: 11
Número: 87
Pages: 5201-5208
Type: Article
D'autres publications dans: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado
Résumé
Heart failure is a disease whose prevalence is increasing. It is the most frequent cause of hospitalization in the elderly population. In the Emergency Department heart failure it may appear as a new situation or a worsening of an existing process. There is a profile of patients in which the diagnosis is simple; however, when the most typical symptoms are absent diagnosis is a challenge for clinicians. We must always maintain a high level of suspicion and use the tools in our hands as natriuretic peptides and the cardiac ultrasound and lung that have actually revolutionized the diagnosis of heart failure in the emergency services. Treatment of acute heart failure has changed little in recent years. We have studied many new drugs that have found their place in very specific situations but have not significantly changed the picture of acute heart failure.
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