Urgencias de cirugía torácica

  1. R. Peñalver Pascual 1
  2. L. Huerta Martínez 1
  3. D. Rincón García 1
  4. L. Martín-Albo Caballero 1
  1. 1 Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
    info

    Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0111es613

Revista:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Ano de publicación: 2015

Título do exemplar: Urgencias (II): Urgencias respiratorias

Serie: 11

Número: 88

Páxinas: 5264-5273

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.1016/J.MED.2015.10.008 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Outras publicacións en: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sustentable

Resumo

The chest surgical emergencies are a common pathology in any tertiary hospital. The treatment of pneumothorax and pleural effusion as leading exponents of urgent pleural pathology and surgical management by inserting intrathoracic drainage are reviewed in this chapter. The mediastinitis is classified according to their etiology in postoperative secondary to esophageal perforation and acute descending necrotizing mediastinitis after peridentales oropharyngeal infections and abscesses. The open and closed chest injuries are the cause of high morbidity and mortality in the population, the most common affecting the chest wall, representing the sternum and rib fractures the most common expression, with significant incidence of surgery for hemothorax and even less often more severe traumatic injuries in the trachea and bronchi and major thoracic vessels.

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