Therapeutic impact of colon capsule endoscopy with PillCam™ COLON 2 after incomplete standard colonoscopya Spanish multicenter study

  1. Óscar Nogales 1
  2. Javier García-Lledó 1
  3. Marisol Luján 2
  4. David Nicolás 3
  5. José Francisco Juanmartiñena 4
  6. Begoña González-Suárez 5
  7. Francisco Sánchez-Ceballos 6
  8. Ignacio Couto 7
  9. José Olmedo 8
  10. Cristina Garfia 9
  11. Cristina Carretero 10
  12. Ignacio Fernández-Urién 4
  13. Sarbelio Rodríguez 9
  14. Matilde Asteinza 6
  15. Pilar Olivencia 8
  16. Ángeles Masedo 9
  17. Miguel Muñoz-Navas 11
  18. Beatriz Merino 1
  19. Cecilia González-Asanza 1
  1. 1 Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
    info
    Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0111es613

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
  2. 2 Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
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    Hospital General Universitario de Valencia

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03sz8rb35

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
  3. 3 Hospital Universitario de Canarias
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    Hospital Universitario de Canarias

    San Cristóbal de La Laguna, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05qndj312

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Hospital Universitario de Canarias
  4. 4 Hospital de Navarra. Pamplona, Spain
  5. 5 Hospital Clinic Barcelona
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    Hospital Clinic Barcelona

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02a2kzf50

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Hospital Clinic Barcelona
  6. 6 Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid
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    Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04d0ybj29

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid
  7. 7 Complexo Hospitalario Universitario da Coruña
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    Complexo Hospitalario Universitario da Coruña

    La Coruña, España

    ROR https://ror.org/044knj408

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Complexo Hospitalario Universitario da Coruña
  8. 8 Hospital General de Ciudad Real
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    Hospital General de Ciudad Real

    Ciudad Real, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f30ff69

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Hospital General de Ciudad Real
  9. 9 Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
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    Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00qyh5r35

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
  10. 10 Clínica Universitaria de Navarra
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    Clínica Universitaria de Navarra

    Pamplona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03phm3r45

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Clínica Universitaria de Navarra
  11. 11 Universidad de Navarra
    info
    Universidad de Navarra

    Pamplona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02rxc7m23

    Situation géographique de l'organisation Universidad de Navarra
Revue:
Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas

ISSN: 2340-4167 1130-0108

Année de publication: 2017

Volumen: 109

Número: 5

Pages: 322-327

Type: Article

DOI: 10.17235/REED.2017.4369/2016 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas

Résumé

Introduction: Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) is an alternative approach for the examination of the colon in patients who refuse colonoscopy or after incomplete colonoscopy (IC). We conducted a study to determine the frequency of complete colonoscopy after IC, the diagnostic yield of CCE, the therapeutic impact of lesions found in CCE, the level of colon cleanliness and the safety of the procedure. Methods: We performed a prospective, multicenter study involving ten Spanish hospitals. Consecutive outpatients aged ≥ 18 years with previous IC were invited to participate. The latest version of the CCE device, PillCam™ COLON 2 (CCE-2), was administered to all patients according to the protocol. Results: The study population comprised 96 patients. The most frequent cause of IC was the inability to move past a loop using standard maneuvers (75/96 patients, 78%). Complete visualization of the colon was obtained with CCE-2 in 69 patients (71.9%). Of the 27 patients in whom the CCE-2 did not reach the hemorrhoidal plexus, it passed the colonic segment explored with the previous colonoscopy in 20 cases; therefore, it could be inferred that a combined approach (CCE-2 plus colonoscopy) enabled complete visualization of the colonic mucosa in 92.7% of patients. CCE-2 revealed new lesions in 58 patients (60.4%). Polyps were the most frequent finding (41 patients; 42.7% of the total number of patients). In 43 of the 58 patients (44.8% of the total number of patients), the new lesions observed led to modification of therapy, which included a new colonoscopy for polyp resection or surgery in patients with colonic neoplasm. Conclusions: CCE-2 is a suitable diagnostic procedure that can lead to more frequent diagnosis of significant colonic lesions after IC.