Terapia dialéctico conductual radicalmente abierta para la anorexia nerviosa

  1. de la Vega Rodríguez, Irene 1
  2. Montalvo Calahorra, Teresa 1
  1. 1 Instituto de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental, Hospital Clínico San Carlos. Madrid. España
Revue:
Revista de psicoterapia

ISSN: 1130-5142,  2339-7950

Année de publication: 2020

Titre de la publication: Complejidad de los trastornos alimentarios

Volumen: 31

Número: 115

Pages: 147-162

Type: Article

DOI: 10.33898/RDP.V31I115.314 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

D'autres publications dans: Revista de psicoterapia

Résumé

Radically Open-Dialectical Bahavioral Therapy (RO-DBT) is a transdiagnoctic therapy designed to address the over-control which is present in serious disorders such as Anorexia Nervosa. Over-control is a maladaptive coping mode that emerges from temperamental and social factors and has been linked to social isolation, relational deficits, hyper-perfectionism, cognitive rigidity, risk aversion and emotional inhibition. RO-DBT aims for open-experience and negative feedback as a learning chance, for the flexibility to adapt to a constantly changing environment, and for the formation of close social bonds. In this treatment pleasure, relaxation and bonding are prioritized, being the main target social-signaling deficits that perpetuate isolation. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the core theoretical principles and therapeutic strategies of RO-DBT and the application and usefulness in Anorexia Nervosa.

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