Study of failures in a rabbit line selected for growth rate

  1. Naturil-Alfonso, C.
  2. Lavara, R.
  3. Rebollar, P.G.
  4. Vicente, J.S.
  5. Marco-Jiménez, F.
  6. Millán, P.
Revista:
World Rabbit Science

ISSN: 1989-8886,  1257-5011

Año de publicación: 2016

Volumen: 24

Número: 1

Páginas: 47-53

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.4995/WRS.2016.4016 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: World Rabbit Science

Resumen

Selection for growth rate is negatively related with reproductive fitness. The aim of this work was to analyse the causes of fertility failure in rabbit does selected for growth rate and characterised for reproductive deficiencies (line R). In the experiment, 82 does were divided into 2 groups: naturally mated (NM) and artificially inseminated (AI), to relate luteinizing hormone (LH) concentration with ovulation induction and pregnancy rate by laparoscopic determination. Additionally, in 38 of these females ovulation rate and metabolites determination (leptin, NEFA, BOHB and glucose) were analysed and perirenal fat thickness measurement and live body weight (LBW) determined. The results showed that all ovulated does (both NM and AI) presented higher concentrations of LH than non-ovulated females. In addition, non-ovulated females showed high levels of leptin and BOHB, as well as LBW. Females from line R have an inherit reduced fertility due to ovulation failure as a consequence of a reduction in LH release, which could be explained by a heavier body weight and higher leptin concentrations.

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