Oferta de MOOC en España. Zero Moment of Truth (ZMOT)

  1. Alfonso Gutiérrez Martín 1
  2. Alba Torrego González 1
  3. Jon Dornaleteche Ruiz 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Valladolid
    info

    Universidad de Valladolid

    Valladolid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01fvbaw18

Aldizkaria:
RELATEC: Revista Latinoamericana de Tecnología Educativa

ISSN: 1695-288X

Argitalpen urtea: 2015

Alea: 14

Zenbakia: 2

Orrialdeak: 11-23

Mota: Artikulua

Beste argitalpen batzuk: RELATEC: Revista Latinoamericana de Tecnología Educativa

Laburpena

The objective of this article is to analyze the formal characteristics of MOOC in Spain which potential users of such courses have to face at the «Zero Moment Of Truth», i.e., in the moments they make the decision to enroll. Most of the research on MOOC have focused on the learning generated, the rate of dropouts and MOOC’ relations with formal education. Our study makes no explicit reference to the content of the MOOC, or the percentage of those who complete them, but to those who start them and why they come to do so. We part from the hypothesis that too little attention is paid to web design and audiovisual content in the presentation of the courses in Spain, despite their great influence on the time when users decide whether to register or not. In this study we have used content analysis qualitative research technique to test this hypothesis. We selected a total of 109 MOOC and analyzed them with three categories of rhetoric variables: the informative category, aesthetics and credibility. Among other findings, we discovered that Spanish MOOC offer a fairly comprehensive information to potential students, but that they can improve their aesthetics and the elements that contribute to its credibility. The conclusions we reach point out that, whether it is intended to obtain economic benefit from the MOOC, as if these free courses were used simply to advertise the organizing institutions and improve their image, it is not enough to offer quality contents.

Erreferentzia bibliografikoak

  • Anderson, T. (2014). ¿Dónde está el dividendo digital de la Educación Superior?. En Sangrà, A. (2014). Traspasando la línea. El País. Recuperado a partir de http://blogs.elpais.com/traspasando-la-linea/2014/06/d%C3%B3nde-est%C3%A1-el-dividendo-digital-de-la-educaci%C3%B3n-superior.html
  • Bates, A. & Sangrà, A. (2011). Managing Technology in Higher Education: Strategies for Transforming Teaching and Learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/John Wiley & Co.
  • Camilleri, A. F., Ehlers, U. D. & Pawlowski, J. (2014). State of the Art Review of Quality Issues related to Open Educational Resources (OER). Sevilla: European Commission. doi:10.2791/80171
  • Capdevila, R. & Aranzadi, P. (2014). Los Cursos Online Masivos y Abiertos: ¿Oportunidad o amenaza para las universidades iberoamericanas? RIED Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 17 (1), 69-82.
  • Daniel, J. & Uvalić- Trumbić, S. (2013). A guide to quality in online learning. Ontario: Academic Partnerships.
  • Dron, J, y Anderson, T. (2014). Teaching crowds. Learning and social media. Alberta: Athabasca University Press European Consortium for Accreditation (2013). Learning Outcomes in Quality Assurance and Accreditation: Principles, Recommendations & Practice. European Consortium for Accreditation in Higher Education. Recuperado a partir de http://ecahe.eu/admin/files/assets/subsites/1/news/1372260000_eca-wg4-document-on-lo-final.pdf
  • Fidalgo, A., Sein, M.L. y García, F.J. (2013, noviembre). MOOC cooperativo. Una integración entre cMOOC y xMOOC. II Congreso Internacional sobre Aprendizaje, Innovación y Competitividad (CINAIC 2013), Madrid, España.
  • Ganley, D. & Lampe, C. (2009). The ties that bind: Social network principles in online communities. Decission Support Systems, 47, 268- 274. doi:10.1016/j.dss.2009.02.013
  • Grifoll, J., Huertas, E., Prades, A., Rodriguez, S., Rubin, Y., Mulder, F., & Ossiannilsson, E. (2010). Quality Assurance of E-learning. Helsinki: ENQA (European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education). Recuperado a partir de http://www.aqu.cat/doc/doc_39790988_1.pdf
  • Howard, J. (2013). The Search for Knowledge: How Students Use Digital to Choose Schools. Recuperado a partir de http://www.thinkwithgoogle.com/articles/search-for-knowledge.html
  • Lecinski, J. (2011). Winning the Zero Moment of Truth. New York: Vook, Inc.
  • Maceira, R., Cancela, A. & Goyanes, V. (2010). Aplicación de las Nuevas Tecnologías en la Docencia Universitaria. Formación Universitaria, 3 (1), 21-26.
  • Marauri, P. M. (2014): La figura de los facilitadores en los Cursos Online Masivos y Abiertos (COMA /MOOC): nuevo rol profesional para los entornos educativos en abierto. RIED Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 17 (1), 35-67.
  • Marzal, A (2014). Próxima estación: MOOC. ReVisión, 7 (1). Recuperado a partir de http://www.aenui.net/ojs/index.php?journal=revision&page=article&op=viewArticle&path%5B%5D=129&path%5B%5D=232
  • Menéndez, L. (2013). Estudiar « online» y gratis. Escritura pública, 80, 18-20.
  • Oliver, M., Hernández-Leo, D., Daza, V., Martín, C., & Albó, L. (2014). MOOCs en España. Panorama actual de los Cursos Masivos Abiertos en Línea en las universidades españolas. Barcelona: Cátedra Telefónica - Universitat Pompeu Fabra. Recuperado a partir de http://www.catedratelefonica.upf.edu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/MOOCs-en-Espa%C3%B1a1.pdf
  • Pedreño, A., Moreno, L., Ramón, A. & Pernías, P. (2013). La crisis del modelo actual. Los MOOC y la búsqueda de un modelo de negocio. Campus Virtuales, 2 (11), 54-65.
  • Suster, M. (3 de marzo de 2013). In 15 Years From Now Half of US Universities May Be in Bankruptcy [Mensaje en un blog]. Recuperado a partir de http://www.bothsidesofthetable.com/2013/03/03/in-15-years-from-now-half-of-us-universities-may-be-in-bankruptcy-my-surprise-discussion-with-claychristensen/ Swedish National Agency for Higher Education (2008). E-learning quality. Aspects and criteria for evaluation of e-learning in higher education. Estocolmo: Swedish National Agency for Higher Education.
  • Thompson, C. (2011). How Khan Academy is changing the rules of education. Wired Magazine, 126. Recuperado a partir de http://resources.rosettastone.com/CDN/us/pdfs/K-12/Wired_KhanAcademy.pdf
  • Vázquez, K. (9 de octubre de 2014). ¿Qué fue de la revolución MOOC? El País. Recuperado a partir de http://economia.elpais.com/economia/2014/10/08/actualidad/1412783861_083138.html.