Coronectomía en terceros molares inferiores

  1. Ana Encinas Ramo
  2. Luis Miguel Sáez-Alcaide
  3. Carlos Cobo-Váquez 1
  4. Cristina Meniz García 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Journal:
Científica dental: Revista científica de formación continuada

ISSN: 1697-6398 1697-641X

Year of publication: 2020

Volume: 17

Issue: 3

Pages: 65-71

Type: Article

More publications in: Científica dental: Revista científica de formación continuada

Abstract

The lower third molar extraction is one of the most common procedures in the field of oral surgery. Furthermore, the damage of the inferior alveolar nerve is one of the most frequent complications related to this procedure. The coronectomy was introduced in 1984, as an alternative approach that tended to reduce the occurrence of this complication. The main objective of this article is to review current evidence of coronectomy applied to mandibular third molars, analyzing indications, contraindications, complications and success of the technique. The coronectomy seems to be an effective alternative to conventional third molar extraction, for the prevention of neurosensorial disorders in impacted third molars in direct relation with inferior alveolar nerve. However, further studies are needed which compare conventional approach with coronectomy with a greater follow-up to understand the long-term morbidities and success of the technique.