Parálisis oculomotoras en el contexto de una reactivación del virus varicela-zóster: a propósito de 4 casos

  1. J. Pascual-Prieto 1
  2. B. Benito-Pascual 1
  3. E. Hernández-García 1
  4. B. Domingo-Gordo 1
  5. R. Gómez-de-Liaño 1
  1. 1 Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid
    info

    Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04d0ybj29

Journal:
Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmologia

ISSN: 0365-6691

Year of publication: 2020

Volume: 95

Issue: 8

Pages: 404-407

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.OFTAL.2020.04.011 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmologia

Abstract

Varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection has a high prevalence worldwide. Within the multiple ophthalmologic manifestations that VZV can cause, sudden diplopia is among them. A review is presented of four clinical cases of 3rd and 4th oculomotor nerve palsies in herpes zoster ophthalmicus. A review is also presented of the physiopathology and most important clinical manifestations. Imaging tests are essential in order to rule out complications. Systemic antiviral administration is the correct treatment.