Teaching tourism:urban routes design using GIS Story Map

  1. Carmen Mínguez 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Journal:
Investigaciones Geográficas (España)

ISSN: 0213-4691 1989-9890

Year of publication: 2021

Issue: 75

Pages: 25-42

Type: Article

DOI: 10.14198/INGEO2020.M DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Investigaciones Geográficas (España)

Abstract

The different degrees on Tourism seek to train experts capable of managing changes and stimulating the necessary improvements to be able to maintain and enhance the dynamic tourism sector. This paper provides the design of a teaching activity for students of tourism degree. With it, it is intended that students, through collaborative work methodology and through the use of geospatial technologies, especially the GIS Story Map, acquire essential competencies in their training and are capable of creating a tourist product according to the characteristics of the destination. The didactic experience consists of creating an original and innovative tourist route in Madrid. This way, a collaborative map and a series of individually presented routes are obtained that are co-evaluated by the students themselves. The results of a satisfaction survey about the activity answered by the participants are also presented. It appears that the activity has been considered positive, since the students claim to have acquired skills of great interest in their training as future professionals, while feeling motivated. We conclude by pointing out that it is necessary to include this type of initiative in university education and that this methodology can be extrapolated to other subjects and places

Funding information

This research was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) Transformations of the historic urban landscape induced by tourism: contradictions and controversies, government and local governance (CSO2016-75470-R).

Bibliographic References

  • ANECA (2004). Informe de la Comisión de Evaluación del diseño del Título de Grado de Turismo. Madrid: ANECA.
  • Arnandis-i-Agramunt, R. (2019). ¿Qué es un recurso turístico? Un análisis Delphi a la Academia Hispana. Cuadernos de Turismo, 43, 39-68. https://doi.org/10.6018/turismo.43.02
  • Benur, A. M., & Bramwell, B. (2015). Tourism product development and product diversification in destinations. Tourism management, 50, 213-224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2015.02.005
  • Berendsen, M. E., Hamerlinck, J. D., & Webster, G. R. (2018). Digital story mapping to advance educational atlas design and enable student engagement. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 7(3), 125. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7030125
  • Blanco-Romero, A., Blázquez-Salom, M., De la Calle, M., García, M., Fernández-Tabales, A., Lois, R. C., Mínguez, M.C., Navalón-García, R., Navarro, E., & Trotiño, L. (in press). Diccionario de turismo. Madrid: Ed. Cátedra.
  • Buhalis, D. (2000). Marketing the competitive destination of the future. Tourism management, 21(1), 97-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(99)00095-3
  • Buzo, I., De Lázaro, M. L., & Mínguez, M. C. (2014). Learning and teaching with Geospatial Technologies in Spain. In R. De Miguel Gonzalez & K. Donert, K. (Eds.). Innovative learning geography in Europe: new challenges for the 21st century (pp. 77-86). Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
  • Calle, M. de la, Ferreiro, E., & Mendoza, S. (2018). Concentración y desconcentración de la actividad turística sobre el espacio urbano. Reflexiones en torno a Madrid. Polígonos: Revista de geografía, 30, 143-170. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pol.v0i30.5690
  • Cárdenas-García, P. J., Pulido-Fernández, J. I., & Carrillo-Hidalgo, I. (2016). Adquisición de competencias en el Grado de Turismo mediante el aprendizaje basado en estudios de caso. Aula Abierta, 44(1), 15-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aula.2015.05.002
  • Chen, R. J. (2007). Geographic information systems (GIS) applications in retail tourism and teaching curriculum. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 14(4), 289-295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2006.07.004
  • Dangermond, J. (2016). Mapping the story of government transparency. Governing. Retrieved from www.governing.com/cityaccelerator/blog/mapping-the-story-of-government-transparency.html.
  • De Lázaro, M. L., De Miguel, R., & Morales, F. J. (2017). WebGIS and Geospatial Technologies for Landscape Education on Personalized Learning Contexts. ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf., 6, 350. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi6110350
  • De Lázaro, M. L., Borderías, P., & Morales, F. J. (2020). Citizen and Educational Initiatives to Support Sustainable Development Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation for All. Sustainability, 12(5), 2073. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12052073
  • De Miguel, R., Buzo, I., & De Lázaro, M. L. (2016). New challenges for geographical education y researching: The Digital School Atlas. In Crisis, Globalization and Social and Regional Imbalances in Spain; Spanish Contribution to 33rd IGU Congress Beijing (pp. 187-197). Madrid: Comité Español de la UGI. Retrieved from https://www.age-geografia.es/site/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/crisis_globlalization_UGI_eng_2016_WEB.pdf
  • De Miguel, R., & De Lázaro, M.L. (2020). WebGIS Implementation and Effectiveness in Secondary Education Using the Digital. Atlas for Schools. Journal of Geography, 119(2), 74-85. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221341.2020.1726991
  • Dickinson, S., & Telford, A. (2020). The visualities of digital story mapping: teaching the ‘messiness’ of qualitative methods through story mapping technologies. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/03098265.2020.1712686
  • Esri (2012). Telling Stories with Maps- White Paper. Retrieved from https://cpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/blogs.cornell.edu/dist/a/3337/files/2013/12/Telling-Stories-with-Maps-White-Paper-1-1c239jb.pdf
  • García, J. V., & Pérez, M. C. (2008). El grado en turismo: un análisis de las competencias profesionales. Cuadernos de Turismo, 21, 67-83. Retrieved from https://revistas.um.es/turismo/article/view/24991/24281
  • Gavalas, D., & Kenteris, M. (2011). A web-based pervasive recommendation system for mobile tourist guides. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 15(7), 759-770. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00779-011-0389-x
  • González, M.J., & De Lázaro, M.L. (2011). La geoinformación y su importancia para las tecnologías de la información geográfica. Ar@cne. Revista electrónica de recursos en Internet sobre Geografía y Ciencias Sociales, 148. Retrieved from http://www.ub.edu/geocrit/aracne/aracne-148.htm
  • Hof, A., & Blázquez-Salom, M. (2015). Changing tourism patterns, capital accumulation, and urban water consumption in Mallorca, Spain: a sustainability fix? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(5), 770-796. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2014.991397
  • Ilies, G., & Ilies, M. (2018). A Storytelling Map of the Upper Mara Valley. Cartography & Geoinformation, 17(30), 16-27. https://doi.org/10.32909/kg.17.30.2
  • Kerski, J. J. (2019). Types of Story Maps. In S.L. Arlinghaus, J.J. Kerski, A. Evans & M. Naud (Eds), Spatial Thinking in Environmental Contexts: Maps, Archives and Timelines, 3 (pp. 155-172). https://doi.org/10.1201/b22099-22
  • Kim, A. K., & Davies, J. (2014). A teacher’s perspective on student centred learning: Towards the development of best practice in an undergraduate tourism course. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 14, 6-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2013.12.001
  • Kolb, D. A., Boyatzis, R. E., & Mainemelis, C. (2001). Experiential learning theory: Previous research and new directions. In R. J. Sternberg & L. F. Zhang (Eds), Perspectives on thinking, learning, and cognitive styles, 1(8), (pp. 227-247). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410605986-9
  • Kosara, R., & Mackinlay, J. (2013). Storytelling: The Next Step for Visualization. Computer, 46, 44-50. https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2013.36
  • López G, T.J., Lara, F., & Merinero, R. (2006). Las rutas turísticas como motor de desarrollo local. El caso de la Ruta de “El Tempranillo”. Estudios Turísticos, 137, 131-145.
  • Marta, M., & Osso, P. (2015). Story Maps at school: teaching and learning stories with maps. J-Reading-Journal of Research and Didactics in Geography, 2. Retrieved from http://www.j-reading.org/index.php/geography/article/view/116
  • Martínez-Hernández, C. (2014). El uso de SIG de software libre para la consolidación de contenidos de la geografía física de España en 2º de Bachillerato. II Congreso Internacional de Innovación Docente (pp. 1046-1055). Murcia: Universidad de Murcia y Campus Mare Nostrum.
  • Martínez-Hernández, C., Ibarra, A., Pérez, J., & Figueres, C. (2016). El uso de SIG de software libre en una práctica de Biología y Geología de 4º de ESO: los ecosistemas. Didáctica de las Ciencias Experimentales y Sociales, 30, 103-116. https://doi.org/10.7203/dces.30.4584
  • Martínez-Hernández, C., & Yubero, C. (2020). Explaining Urban Sustainability to Teachers in Training through a Geographical Analysis of Tourism Gentrification in Europe. Sustainability, 12(1), 67. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010067
  • Michel, E., & Hof, A. (2013). Promoting Spatial Thinking and Learning with Mobile Field Trips and eGeo-Riddles. In T. Jekel, A. Car, J. Strobl, Griesebner, G. (Eds), GI_Forum 2013: Creating the GISociety, (pp. 378-387). Wichmann Verlag Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1553/giscience2013s378
  • Milano, C. (2018). Overtourism, malestar social y turismofobia. Un debate controvertido. Pasos. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural, 16(3), 551-564. https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2018.16.041
  • Molz, J. G. (2009). Representing pace in tourism mobilities: Staycations, slow travel and the amazing race. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 7(4), 270-286. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766820903464242
  • Mossberg, L. (2007). A marketing approach to the tourist experience. Scandinavian journal of hospitality and tourism, 7(1), 59-74. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250701231915
  • Navalón-García, R. (2014). Diseño y gestión de rutas culturales: de la teoría a la práctica. In L. Rubio & G. Ponce (Eds.), Escenarios, imaginarios y gestión del patrimonio (pp. 207-217). México: Ed. Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana de Xochimilco y Universidad de Alicante.
  • Nguyen, T., Edwards, S., Rahall, N. J., Scott, M., & Cragle, J. (2016). GIS Story Maps: A Tool to Empower and Engage Stakeholders in Planning Sustainable Places. Final report. University of Delaware: Delaware. Retrieved from http://udspace.udel.edu/bitstream/handle/19716/21597/gis-story-maps-2016.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  • Patterson, T. C. (2007). Google Earth as a (not just) geography education tool. Journal of Geography, 106(4), 145-152. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221340701678032
  • Portillo, H. L., Merino García, J., & García-Rodríguez, M. (2017). Ruta cultural y didáctica por Valdemorillo (Madrid). Tecnología y desarrollo, 15, 3-35. Retrieved from https://revistas.uax.es/index.php/tec_des/article/view/1180/968
  • Pulido, J. I. (2006). Por qué no funcionan turísticamente algunas rutas o itinerarios culturales. PH Boletín del IAPH, 60, 119-113. https://doi.org/10.33349/2006.60.2262
  • Rodríguez, J. M., Rubio, L., Esteban, C., & Alonso, M. (2009). La importancia del aprendizaje y la adquisición de competencias en el sector turismo. Instituto de Estudios Turísticos, 179, 41-66. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1209/1f158a9d32cffb0ead25b35b5a2ef0030efc.pdf
  • Schott, C., & Sutherland, K. A. (2009). Engaging tourism students through multimedia teaching and active learning. Journal of teaching in travel & tourism, 8(4), 351-371. https://doi.org/10.1080/15313220903047987
  • Sheldon, P., Fesenmaier, D., Woeber, K., Cooper, C., & Antonioli, M. (2008). Tourism education futures, 2010–2030: Building the capacity to lead. Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism, 7(3), 61-68. https://doi.org/10.1080/15313220801909445
  • Shor, I. (2012). Empowering education: Critical teaching for social change. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press.
  • Smith, S. L. (1994). The tourism product. Annals of tourism research, 21(3), 582-595. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(94)90121-X
  • Stankov, U., Durdev, B., Markovic, V., & Arsenovic, D. (2012). Understanding the importance of GIS among students of tourism management. Geographia Technica, 2, 68-74.
  • Strachan, C., & Mitchell, J. (2014). Teachers’ perceptions of Esri Story Maps as effective teaching tools. Review of International Geographical Education Online, 4(3), 195-220. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/591037
  • Stoltman J.P., & Lidstone, J. (2017). The End of the Beginning: the emerging role of International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education (IRGEE). International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 26(2), 87-90. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2017.1295580
  • Torres, E. (2006). Rutas culturales. Recurso, destino y producto turístico. PH Boletin del Instituto Andaluz del Patrimonio Histórico, 60, 84-97. https://doi.org/10.33349/2006.60.2259
  • Tussyadiah, I. P., Wang, D., & Jia, C. H. (2017). Virtual reality and attitudes toward tourism destinations. In R. Schegg & B. Stangl (Eds), Information and communication technologies in tourism 2017. Proceedings of the international conference in Rome, Italy, January 24-26, 2017 (pp. 229-239). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51168-9_17
  • UCM (2019a). Guía del Grado de Turismo del curso 2019/2020. Retrieved from https://comercioyturismo.ucm.es/estudios/grado-turismo-estudios-estructura
  • UCM (2019b). Guía Docente de “Itinerarios e información turística”, curso 2019/2020. Retrieved from https://comercioyturismo.ucm.es/estudios/grado-turismo-plan-800015
  • Veugelers, W. (2000). Different ways of teaching values. Educational review, 52(1), 37-46. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131910097397