Síndrome de ápex orbitario por herpes zoster ophthalmicus
- C. Ruiz-Arranz 1
- J.A. Reche-Sainz 1
- M.C. de Uña-Iglesias 1
- A. Ortueta-Olartecoechea 1
- A. Muñoz-Gallego 1
- M. Ferro-Osuna 1
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1
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
info
ISSN: 0365-6691
Year of publication: 2021
Volume: 96
Issue: 7
Pages: 384-387
Type: Article
More publications in: Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmologia
Abstract
Herpes zoster ophthalmicus usually presents with ocular manifestations, but neurological complications are much more infrequent. An 84-year-old woman with herpes zoster of the left first trigeminal branch developed herpetic keratouveitis in her left eye despite treatment with oral valaciclovir. Seven days later, a progressive and total left ophthalmoplegia appeared, requiring hospital admission and intravenous treatment with acyclovir and corticosteroids. The neuroimaging was suggestive of an orbital apex syndrome. The evolution of the ophthalmoplegia was favourable, with complete resolution at 5 months, but with decreased visual acuity due to the optic nerve involvement.