El origen materno y su influencia en el resultado materno-perinatal

Zusammenfassung

The study of the risk factors and main causes of loss of maternal-perinatal well-being continues to be one of the most important tasks in disciplines such as perinatology and public health.Pregnant women may experience numerous complications at different stages of pregnancy that can be framed within the concept of risk of loss of maternal-perinatal well-being (RLMPW). Among such complications, maternal death and severe acute maternal morbidity events or maternal near miss (MNM) stand out due to the implications that both have on the patient, her family and society. Other relevant events are also of research interest, such as preterm delivery, gestational diabetes, hypertensive states of pregnancy or adverse neonatal outcomes, to be taken into account in the analysis of gestation outcome [1,2].All this has led numerous researchers to investigate and deepen understanding on the risk characterization of pregnant women in order to identify population groups with an increased susceptibility to certain maternal-perinatal complications. Analysis by pregnant women group of poor obstetric outcomes is a tool that our health system uses to try to reduce the differences observed in the prognosis of pregnancy in women in our setting [3]...