Relación entre el apego y la sintomatología depresiva en personas con Trastorno mental Grave y DuraderoEl papel de la evitación experiencial

  1. Almudena Trucharte
  2. Regina Espinosa-López
  3. Carmen Valiente
  4. Alba Contreras
  5. Vanesa Peinado
Revista:
EduPsykhé: Revista de psicología y educación
  1. Galán Casado, Diego (coord.)
  2. Moraleda Ruano, Álvaro (coord.)
  3. Espinosa López, Regina (coord.)
  4. García Tardón, Bruno (coord.)

ISSN: 1579-0207

Año de publicación: 2017

Título del ejemplar: Trastorno Mental Grave (TMG): Intervención psicosocial y procesos asociados

Volumen: 16

Número: 1

Páginas: 37-53

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: EduPsykhé: Revista de psicología y educación

Resumen

El Trastorno Mental Grave y Duradero (TMGD) presenta una alta tasa de comorbilidad con síntomas depresivos, causando un gran impacto personal, económico y reduciendo la calidad de vida de las personas que lo sufren. En los últimos años, los estilos de apego inseguro y la evitación de experiencias negativas internas parecen variables relacionadas no sólo con la presencia de psicopatología grave, sino que podrían estar implicados en el desarrollo y mantenimiento de estas altas tasas de comorbilidad. El objetivo deeste estudio fue explorar las relaciones entre los estilos de apego inseguros, la evitación experiencial y la sintomatología depresiva en 41 individuos con diagnóstico de TMGD. Los resultados mostraron que los estilos de apego inseguros se asociaron con mayor depresión. Esta relación fue mediada por la evitación experiencial. En definitiva, la presencia generalizada de depresión en los TMGD subraya la necesidad urgente de desarrollar nuevos tratamientos que incluyan el trabajo con los estilos de apego y el desarrollo de estrategias basadas en la aceptación

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