Loneliness, mental health and COVID - 19 in the Spanish population

  1. Berta Ausín 1
  2. Clara González - Sanguino 1
  3. Miguel Ángel Castellanos 1
  4. Jesús Saiz 1
  5. Carolina Ugidos 1
  6. Aída López - Gómez 1
  7. Manuel Muñoz 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid, España
Revista:
Escritos de psicología

ISSN: 1138-2635,  1989-3809

Año de publicación: 2021

Título del ejemplar: Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en la salud mental

Volumen: 14

Número: 2

Páginas: 51-62

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.24310/ESPSIESCPSI.V14I2.12498 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Escritos de psicología

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar los efectos de la emergencia sanitaria y el confinamiento de la primera oleada de COVID-19 sobre las variables de soledad en la población española. Se realizó un estudio transversal mediante una encuesta online a 3480 personas. Se evaluaron datos sociodemográficos y relacionados con la COVID-19 sobre la soledad, el apoyo social, la presencia de síntomas de salud mental, la discriminación y el bienestar espiritual mediante pruebas de detección a partir del 14 de marzo. Se realizaron análisis descriptivos y se elaboraron modelos de regresión lineal. Pertenecer al grupo de mayor edad, vivir en pareja, tener hijos y estudios universitarios, estar jubilado o seguir trabajando, valorar bastante la religión, creer que se había proporcionado información adecuada sobre la pandemia, tener apoyo social y la autocompasión se relacionaron negativamente con la soledad. Son necesarias acciones que promuevan el apoyo social, así como un mayor estudio de la soledad en grupos de personas mayores, para evitar un mayor impacto de la pandemia en nuestra salud mental y bienestar.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet