El compromiso social de las grandes empresas con la discapacidad en España y PortugalAnálisis de las iniciativas de empresas del IBEX35 y del PSI20

  1. Llorente-Barroso, Carmen 1
  2. Mena-Moreno , Jesús
  3. Ferreira, Ivone 2
  4. García-García, Francisco 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

  2. 2 Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, FCSH
Revista:
Prisma Social: revista de investigación social

ISSN: 1989-3469

Año de publicación: 2022

Título del ejemplar: Comunicación, Discapacidad y Empleabilidad en la Sociedad Digital

Número: 36

Páginas: 4-36

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Prisma Social: revista de investigación social

Resumen

En los últimos años, se han producido significativos avances para mejorar la inclusión social de las personas con discapacidad. Al respecto, la legislación europea ha establecido un marco normativo que compromete a las empresas en materia de diversidad e inclusión. Aunque el compromiso empresarial resulta clave para lograr la integración de este grupo social, es todavía limitado. El propósito de esta investigación es determinar la importancia que tiene la discapacidad en informes anuales no financieros, tomando como muestra las empresas de mayor capitalización bursátil por sectores del IBEX35 y el PSI20. Para ello, se realiza un análisis de contenido con Atlas.ti, identificando cada iniciativa y su correspondencia con otros aspectos vinculados a la Responsabilidad Social Corporativa (RSC). Los resultados revelan un peso relativamente bajo de la discapacidad en estas memorias por la complejidad de estos documentos, reconociendo un mayor interés de las empresas del IBEX35 que de las del PSI20 por la inclusión y la diversidad. Los datos muestran un compromiso de las empresas ibéricas por la accesibilidad y la formación para lograr la inclusión laboral de las personas con discapacidad, pero también indican que sus actuaciones suelen responder al cumplimiento de las normativas y no a una voluntad verdaderamente comprometida con la sociedad.

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