Influencia de los factores psicosociales en la rehabilitación de las conductas adictivasbuenas prácticas europeas

Abstract

The programmes for addictions treatment have been in evolution since traditional therapeutic communities to actual treatment networks. During this evolution, Recovery oriented programmes have been modifying their intervention, in heterogeneous way in most cases. The approach of psychosocial aspects into these interventions is an important element of research to understand the point these programmes are adapted or not to actual persons with addiction problems and how they can improve their adequacy. The purposes of this doctoral thesis are: to define the different theoretical models that are applied to addiction recovery, including their validity, strengths and weaknesses; to analyze the evolution of the Recovery concept applied to addictive behaviors and its current situation within treatment networks; to identify the different psychosocial factors that influence addiction recovery; to determine how these factors are being developed in the current interventions, including the possible improvements that can be carried out; to evaluate a series of European good practices in Recovery, including the analysis of their main theoretical and practical characteristics; to transfer these practices within the European context, carrying out a needs assessment and detecting the strengths of each intervention; to generate intervention models based on recovery, reviewable, measurable and verifiable in different settings; finally, to propose a series of practical, applicable and sustainable proposals, in order to improve interventions and the quality of life of people under treatment...