Mente y cosmos. La idea de la conciencia en Vasubandhu y Buddhagosha

  1. Arnau Navarro, Juan 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Revista:
Pensamiento: Revista de investigación e Información filosófica

ISSN: 0031-4749 2386-5822

Any de publicació: 2022

Volum: 78

Número: 298

Pàgines: 295-312

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.14422/PEN.V78.I298.Y2022.001 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Altres publicacions en: Pensamiento: Revista de investigación e Información filosófica

Resum

For the Buddhist scholastic traditions, the universe is inseparable from the mental life of the beings that inhabit it, therefore, the actions of human beings, with their associated mental states, trace the map of the universe and the cosmic calendar. Some researchers have seen in these associations between mind and the universe the «imaginative, mythical and poetic counterpart of meditative states». This article attempts to show how the own scholastic maintains ambiguity on whether the cosmos should be understood as a metaphor of the mind or must be literally identified with her. Some passages establish a complementarity which seems to say the independent existence of both. Be that as it may, contrasting descriptions of mental states with cosmogonists stories allow us a better understand the idea of the cosmos in ancient Buddhism.

Referències bibliogràfiques

  • Arnau, J. y Mellizo C. (2011). Vasubandhu / Berkeley. Valencia: Pre-Textos.
  • Bodhi, B. (2002). The Connected Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Samyutta Nikaya. Boston: Wisdom Publications.
  • Buswell R. (ed.) (2004). Encyclopedia of Buddhism. New York: McMillan.
  • Dragonetti, C. (1977). Digha Nikaya, dialogos mayores de Buda. Caracas: Monte Ávila.
  • Frauwallner, E. (1995). Studies in Abhidharma literature and the origins of Buddhist philosophical systems. New York: State University of New York Press.
  • Gethin, R. (1997). «Cosmology and Meditation. From the Aggañña-Sutta to the Mahāyāna», History of Religions, vol. 36, Nº 3, pp. 183-217. https://doi.org/10.1086/463464
  • Jayatilleke, K. N. (1963). Early Buddhist Theory of Knowledge. London:, George Allen & Unwin Ltd.
  • Kloetzli, R. (1983). Buddhist cosmology: From single world system to pure land: science and theology in the images of motion and light. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass.
  • Marasinghe, M. M. J. (1974). Gods in Early Buddhism: A Study in Their Social and Mithological Milieu as Depicted in the Nikāyas of the Pāli Canon. Vidyalankara: University of Sri Lanka.
  • Masefield, P. (1983). «Mind/Cosmos Maps in the Pāli Nikāyas», en Buddhist and Western Psychology, N. Katz (ed.). Boulder: Prajña Press, pp. 69-93.
  • Ñānamoli, B. (1999). The Path of Purification (Visuddhimagga) by Buddhaghosa. Seattle: BPS Pariyatti Editions.
  • Ñānamoli, B. Bodhi B. (trads.) (1995). The Middle Length Discourses of the Buddha. Boston: Wisdom Publications.
  • Olivelle, P. (1998). The Early Upanisads. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Pujol, Ó. (2003). Diccionari Sanscrit-Catala. Barcelona: Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • Sadakata, A. (2004). Buddhist Cosmology. Philosophy and Origins. Tokyo: Kôsei Publishing.
  • Vallée Poussin, L. (1908). «Cosmogony and Cosmology (Buddhist)», en Enciclopaedia of Religion and Ethics. Hastings (ed.), Vol. IV, pp. 129-138.
  • Vallée Poussin, L. (1908a). «Ages of the World (Buddhist)» en Enciclopaedia of Religion and Ethics, Hastings (ed.), Vol. I, pp.187-190.
  • Vallée Poussin, L. (1988). (ed/trad.) Abhidharmakośabhāṣyam de Vasubandhu. Berkeley: Asian humanities Press.