Reconstruction of a Ross lost Cambrian "Series 2" mixed siliciclastic–carbonate platform from carbonate clasts of the Shackleton Range, Antarctica

  1. Rodríguez Martínez, Marta
  2. Buggisch, Werner
  3. Menéndez, Silvia
  4. Moreno-Eiris, Elena
  5. Perejón, Antonio
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

  2. 2 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
    info

    University of Erlangen-Nuremberg

    Erlangen, Alemania

    ROR https://ror.org/00f7hpc57

  3. 3 Instituto Geológico y Minero de España
    info

    Instituto Geológico y Minero de España

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04cadha73

Revista:
Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

ISSN: 1755-6910 1755-6929

Any de publicació: 2022

Pàgines: 1-52

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.1017/S1755691022000111 GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Altres publicacions en: Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible

Referències bibliogràfiques

  • 10.1130/MEM170-p249
  • Höfle, (1995), Antarctica. Polarforschung, 63, pp. 183
  • Thomson, (1972), British Antarctic Survey Bulletin, 31, pp. 17
  • 10.1017/S0016756800019579
  • 10.1371/journal.pone.0213695
  • Clarkson, (1995), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 1
  • Handfield, (1971), Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin, 201, pp. 1
  • 10.1016/S0037-0738(00)00134-2
  • Buggisch, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 211
  • Thomson, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 241
  • 10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115950
  • Debrenne, (1986), Alcheringa, 10, pp. 235, 10.1080/03115518608619158
  • 10.1007/978-3-642-52335-9_16
  • Bedford, (1939), Kyancutta Museum, Memoirs, 6, pp. 67
  • Debrenne, (1991), Geological Society of Australia Special Publication, 16, pp. 292
  • 10.1080/08120099.2018.1525431
  • Embry, (1971), Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, 19, pp. 730
  • Tan, (2018), Geological Journal, 53, pp. 1716, 10.1002/gj.2995
  • Ting, (1937), Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie, Mineralogie und Paläontologie (Abteilung B), 78, pp. 327
  • 10.1093/petrology/egg117
  • Debrenne, (2015), Treatise on invertebrate paleontology. Part E (revised) Porifera, 5, pp. 923
  • 10.1306/01231211148
  • Clarkson, (1982), Bulletin British Antarctic Survey, 51, pp. 257
  • Clarkson, (1972), Bulletin British Antarctic Survey, 31, pp. 1
  • Kerr, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 353
  • Lieberman, (2004), The University of Kansas, Paleontological Contributions, 14, pp. 1
  • Zhuravlev, (1995), Palaeontology, 38, pp. 443
  • 10.1017/jpa.2018.84
  • 10.1080/03115517808619076
  • 10.1130/G22170.1
  • 10.1666/0022-3360(2003)077<0691:ANECBA>2.0.CO;2
  • Debrenne, (1974c), Biostratigrafiya i paleontologiya nizhnego kembriya evropy i severnoy azii [Lower Cambrian biostratigraphy and paleontology of Europe and Northern Asia], pp. 167
  • Hill, (1964b), Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Geology, 2, pp. 137
  • 10.1017/S0954102089000374
  • 10.1017/S0080456800015957
  • Buggisch, (1995a), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 29
  • Grant, (1836), The cyclopaedia of anatomy and physiology, 1, pp. 107
  • Zhuravlev, (1988), Institut Geologii i Geofiziki, Sibirskoe Otdelenie, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy, 720, pp. 97
  • 10.1038/205587a0
  • Debrenne, (1975), Annals of the South African Museum, 67, pp. 331
  • 10.1016/j.precamres.2017.03.012
  • 10.1017/S0016756800029186
  • Longman, (1980), AAPG Bulletin, 64, pp. 461
  • Brommer, (1998), Berichte zur Polarforschung, 290, pp. 1
  • 10.1038/s43017-019-0013-6
  • 10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.06.015
  • Zhuravleva, (1955), Paleontologicheskiy Institut, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 56, pp. 5
  • 10.1080/00288306.1965.10428112
  • 10.1016/j.epsl.2017.04.004
  • 10.1016/0012-8252(89)90024-X
  • 10.1144/jgs.158.2.295
  • Kleinschmidt, (1994), Polarforschung, 63, pp. 57
  • Pankhurst, (1983), Antarctic earth sciences, pp. 176
  • Thomson, (1995), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 42
  • 10.1007/BF02536959
  • Broili, (1915), Grundzüge der paläontologie
  • Perejón, (2008), Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, Sección Geológica, 102, pp. 93
  • 10.4202/app.00758.2020
  • Voronova, (1987), Paleontologicheskiy Institut, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy, 224, pp. 1
  • Ehrenberg, (1834), Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1833, pp. 145
  • 10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0391:CRTRSE>2.3.CO;2
  • 10.1016/j.gr.2010.09.003
  • Vologdin, (1957), Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 5, pp. 173
  • Zhuravleva, (1960a), Geologiya i Geofizika, 2, pp. 42
  • Pratt, (1984), Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 54, pp. 948
  • 10.1017/S0022336000028122
  • 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.05.006
  • Bassett-Butt, (2016), Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar (GFF), 138, pp. 377
  • Brommer, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 269
  • 10.1016/S0301-9268(03)00048-2
  • 10.1080/03115518.1994.9638761
  • Geyer, (2019), Episodes, 42, pp. 321
  • Debrenne, F. , Lafuste, J. & Gangloff, R. 1981. Microstructure of Tabulaconus and its significance to the taxonomy of early Phanerozoic organisms. In Taylor, M. E. (ed.) Short papers for the Second International Symposium on the Cambrian System. Open-File Report 81–743, 64.
  • Hill, (1965), Trans-Antarctic Expedition 1955–1958, Scientific Reports, 10, pp. 1
  • 10.1080/00288306.1963.10422076
  • Pankhurst, (1985), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 53
  • Roland, (1995), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 20
  • Vologdin, A. G. 1961. Arkheotsiaty i ikh stratigraficheskoe znachenie [Archaeocyaths and their stratigraphic significance]. Mezhdunarodnyy Geologicheskiy Kongress. XX Sessiya, Meksika. Kembriyskaya Sistema, ee Paleogeografiya i Problema Nizhney Granitsy. Tom 3. Zapadnaya Evropa, Afrika, SSSR, Aziya, Amerika. [International Geological Congress. XX Session, Mexico. The Cambrian System, its Paleogeography and Lower Boundary Problem. Volume 3. Western Europe, Africa, USSR, Asia, America], 173–99. [In Russian].
  • 10.1130/G45821.1
  • 10.1016/j.gr.2016.09.009
  • Konyushkov, (1980), Kembriy Altae–Sayanskoy skladchatoy, oblasti [Cambrian of the Altay-Sayan fold belt], pp. 143
  • 10.1130/MEM170-p37
  • 10.1080/03115518.2013.806209
  • Buggisch, W. & Kleinschmidt, G. 2007. The Pan-African nappe tectonics in the Shackleton Range. In Cooper, A. K., Barrett, P. J., Storey, B., Stump, E. & Wise, W. and the 10th ISAES editorial team (eds) Antarctica: a keystone in a changing world. Proceedings of the 10th ISAES, USGS Open-File Report 2007–104, Short Research Paper 058.
  • 10.1130/B25347.1
  • Kleinschmidt, (2009), Polarforschung, 78, pp. 95
  • 10.1111/sed.12683
  • Olesch, (1995), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 8
  • 10.1017/S0022336000061424
  • Zhuravleva, (1960b), Arkheotsiaty Sibirskoy platformy [Archaeocyaths of the Siberian platform]
  • Zhuravleva, (1969), Biostratigrafiya i paleontologiya nizhnego kembriya sibiri i dal'nego vostoka [Lower Cambrian biostratigraphy and paleontology of Siberia and the Far east], pp. 5
  • 10.5479/si.00963801.49-2102.153
  • Tessensohn, (1999a), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 317
  • Zhuravleva, (1974), Katalog rodov arkheotsiat. Chast’ 1 [Catalogue of archaeocyath genera. Part 1]
  • 10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<0685:EPSMAD>2.3.CO;2
  • Taylor, (1910), Royal Society of South Australia, Memoirs, 2, pp. 55
  • Kruse, (2020), Australasian Palaeontological Memoirs, 53, pp. 1
  • Zhuravleva, (1997), Annales de Paléontologie (Vertébrés-Invertébrés), 83, pp. 3
  • 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.11.006
  • 10.1144/0016-764902-102
  • 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<879:GBPIEA>2.0.CO;2
  • Kruse, (1980), BMR Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics, 5, pp. 165
  • 10.1080/14772019.2018.1481151
  • Bengtson, (1990), Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, 9, pp. 1
  • Daily, (1973), Search, 4, pp. 202
  • 10.1669/0883-1351(2002)017<0225:RAFBC>2.0.CO;2
  • Margolix, (1971), GSA Bulletin, 82, pp. 843, 10.1130/0016-7606(1971)82[843:EAAMEF]2.0.CO;2
  • Buggisch, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 229
  • Goodge, (2004b), Geological Society of America, Special Paper, 378, pp. 105
  • Rees, (1987), Antarctic Journal, Review, 22, pp. 33
  • Romer, (2009), Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 27, pp. 335, 10.1111/j.1525-1314.2009.00820.x
  • Wrona, (1989), Polish Polar Research, 10, pp. 533
  • Rowell, (1992b), Antarctic Journal, 25, pp. 40
  • 10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.12.004
  • 10.1306/2DC408FA-0E47-11D7-8643000102C1865D
  • 10.1016/0016-6995(90)80003-X
  • 10.1086/626920
  • 10.1016/0009-2541(93)90044-J
  • Bornemann, (1884), Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft, Zeitschrift, 36, pp. 702
  • Sibley, (1987), Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 57, pp. 967
  • Illing, (1954), AAPG Bulletin, 38, pp. 1
  • Rex, (1972), Antarctic geology and geophysics, pp. 133
  • Lisker, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 345
  • Weber, (1991), Zeitschrift für geologische Wissenschaften, 19, pp. 185
  • Etheridge, (1890), Royal Society of South Australia, Transactions, 13, pp. 10
  • 10.1144/GSL.SP.1996.001.01.06
  • 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00692-7
  • Choquette, (1970), American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, 54, pp. 207
  • Popov, (1981), Antarktika, 20, pp. 64
  • Schubert, (1995), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 14
  • Herbosch, (2011), Geologica Belgica, 14, pp. 229
  • MacNaughton, (2016), Ichnos, 23, pp. 33, 10.1080/10420940.2015.1127232
  • Paxman, (2017), Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth, 122, pp. 2390
  • 10.1007/s10347-013-0376-y
  • Skidmore, (1972), British Antarctic Survey Bulletin, 30, pp. 69
  • Holmer, (2001), Special Papers in Palaeontology, 65, pp. 1
  • Tingey, R. J. (ed.) 1991. The geology of Antarctica. Oxford Monographs on Geology and Geophysics 17, 680 pp. Oxford University Press.
  • Castillo, (2017), GSA Bulletin, 129, pp. 1568
  • 10.1016/j.jsg.2003.11.028
  • Tessensohn, (1999b), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 337
  • 10.1007/978-1-4615-1219-6_4
  • Dunham, (1971), Carbonate cements studies in geology, 19, pp. 297
  • 10.1306/022102720641
  • Burgess, (1979), New Zealand Antarctic Record, 2, pp. 12
  • Buggisch, (1995b), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica, pp. 35
  • Cooper, (1991), Geology of Antarctica, pp. 455
  • 10.1130/G32029.1
  • 10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0031:EOMMCD>2.3.CO;2
  • Debrenne, (1988), Paleontologicheskiy Zhurnal, 4, pp. 97
  • Kleinschmidt, G. , Buggisch, W. , Läufer, A. L. , Helferich, S. & Tessensohn, F. 2002. The ‘Ross’ orogenic structures in the Shackleton Range and their meaning for Antarctica. In Gamble, J. A., Skinner, D. N. B. & Henrys, S. (eds) Antarctica at the close of a millennium. Proceedings of 8th International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences (ISAES) 35, 75–83. Wellington: The Royal Society of New Zealand.
  • 10.1144/GSL.JGS.1889.045.01-04.10
  • Lee, (2014), Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 403, pp. 30, 10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.03.020
  • 10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<1063:WAOPAD>2.3.CO;2
  • Stephenson, (1966), Trans-Antarctic Expedition 1955–1958 Scientific Reports, 8, pp. 1
  • 10.1017/pab.2019.5
  • 10.1127/zdgg/152/2001/227
  • Debrenne, F. , Zhuravlev, A. Y. & Rozanov, A. Y. 1989. Praviln'ye arkheotsiaty [Regular archaeocyaths], 198 pp. Moscow: Paleontologicheskiy Institut, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy 233. [In Russian.]
  • 10.1130/0016-7606(2002)114<1070:DHOPDS>2.0.CO;2
  • Van Schmus, (1997), The Antarctic region: geological evolution and processes, pp. 187
  • 10.1016/j.precamres.2010.03.005
  • 10.1086/340629
  • 10.1016/B978-0-444-59425-9.00019-6
  • 10.1029/TC001i001p00003
  • Debrenne, (2012), Systematic descriptions: Archaeocyatha. Treatise Online, 50, pp. 1
  • Palmer, (1972), Geological Survey Professional Paper, 456–D, pp. 1
  • Vologdin, (1937), Problemy Paleontologii, 2–3, pp. 453
  • Debrenne, (1958), Service des Mines et de Carte Géologique du Maroc, Notes et Mémoires, 16, pp. 59
  • Clarkson, (1983), Bulletin British Antarctic Survey, 53, pp. 233
  • Flügel, (2004), Microfacies of carbonate rocks. Analysis, interpretation and application
  • 10.1002/spp2.1295
  • Paterson, (2007), Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, Memoir, 34, pp. 131
  • Talarico, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 293
  • 10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.02.031
  • Paech, (1982), Bewährung in Antarktika, antarktisforschung der DDR, pp. 159
  • Sumner, (1993), Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 63, pp. 974
  • 10.18814/epiiugs/2013/v36i3/002
  • 10.1111/j.1365-3091.1989.tb00611.x
  • Kruse, P. D. & Jago, J. B. (eds) 2016. Palaeo down under 2. Geological field excursion guide: Cryogenian-Ediacaran–Cambrian of the Adelaide Fold Belt. Report Book 2016/00011. Department of State Development, South Australia, Adelaide.
  • Marsh, (1983), Antarctic earth science, pp. 190
  • DiLoreto, (2019), Extremophiles, 23, pp. 201, 10.1007/s00792-018-01074-4
  • 10.1016/j.gr.2016.11.005
  • 10.2110/palo.2016.054
  • 10.1080/00288306.1988.10422140
  • 10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<1065:AAHOPI>2.0.CO;2
  • 10.1144/gsjgs.149.4.0655
  • 10.1016/j.palwor.2006.10.014
  • 10.1016/S0016-6995(97)80023-X
  • 10.1007/978-3-642-68869-0_9
  • 10.1017/S0016756816001011
  • 10.1029/2018GL078153
  • Rozanov, (1966), Geologicheskiy Institut, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy, 148, pp. 1
  • 10.2113/gsecongeo.60.8.1635
  • Vologdin, (1956), Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Doklady, 111, pp. 877
  • 10.1007/s13146-018-0472-8
  • Debrenne, (1973), Annales de Paléontologie (Invertébrés), 59, pp. 3
  • 10.1002/spp2.1017
  • Noble, (1989), Journal of Sedimentary Research, 59, pp. 65
  • Hill, (1964a), Antarctic geology, pp. 609
  • Dickson, (1966), Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 36, pp. 491
  • Kruse, (1982), Palaeontographica A, 177, pp. 129
  • Zeh, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 249
  • Bedford, (1934), Kyancutta Museum, Memoirs, 1, pp. 1
  • Buggisch, (1999), Terra Antarctica, 6, pp. 203
  • Debrenne, (1974a), Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 3), 195, pp. 185
  • Hotten, (1993), Berichte zur Polarforschung, 118, pp. 1
  • 10.1016/S0016-6995(00)80123-0
  • Bedford, (1936), Kyancutta Museum, Memoirs, 3, pp. 21
  • Brock, (2000), Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, 23, pp. 1
  • Verrill, (1865), Communications of the Essex Institute, 4, pp. 145
  • Rowell, (1986), Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 18, pp. 735
  • Debrenne, (1970), Royal Society of South Australia, Transactions, 94, pp. 21
  • Morycowa, (1982), Studia Geologica Polonica, 74, pp. 73
  • 10.1016/j.gr.2019.11.001
  • 10.1007/s10347-012-0294-4
  • 10.1144/gsjgs.152.3.0417
  • Clarkson, (1995), Geological map of Shackleton Range, Antarctica
  • Clarkson, (1971), Antarctic Journal of the United States, 6, pp. 121
  • 10.1016/j.palwor.2010.09.010
  • 10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.235.01.02
  • Folk, (1962), American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir, 1, pp. 62
  • 10.1130/B25170.1
  • David, (1914), British Antarctic Expedition (1907–1909) Geology, 1, pp. 1
  • Debrenne, (2002), Systema Porifera. A Guide to the classification of Sponges, 2, pp. 1539
  • Okulitch, (1935), Royal Society of Canada, Transactions (Series 3, Section 4), 29, pp. 75
  • Bedford, (1937), Kyancutta Museum, Memoirs, 4, pp. 27
  • 10.1016/0012-8252(86)90001-2
  • Riding, (2001), Ecology of the Cambrian radiation, pp. 445
  • Gordey, (1993), Geological Survey of Canada Memoir, 428, pp. 1
  • Solov'ev, (1979), Antarktika, Doklady Komissii, 18, pp. 54
  • Voronin, (1988), Sovmestnaya Sovetsko-Mongol'skaya Paleontologicheskaya Ekspeditsiya, Trudy, 33, pp. 5
  • 10.1017/S0954102090000359
  • 10.1111/j.1365-3091.1993.tb01364.x
  • Wrona, (1996), Palaeontologia Polonica, 55, pp. 9
  • 10.2113/gssgfbull.S7-II.6.695
  • 10.1144/GSL.SP.1993.076.01.17
  • Gravestock, (1984), Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, 2, pp. 1
  • 10.1038/s41561-019-0357-z
  • 10.1016/S0016-6995(06)80298-6
  • 10.1007/978-94-017-9600-2_3
  • 10.1016/j.gr.2019.12.004
  • Dunham, (1962), American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir, 1, pp. 108
  • Weber, (2004), Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 94, pp. 1
  • Scholle, P. A. & Ulmer-Scholle, D. S. 2003. A color guide to the petrography of carbonate rocks: grains, textures, porosity, diagenesis. AAPG Memoir 77, 474 pp. Tulsa: American Association of Petroleum Geologists.
  • 10.1086/622910
  • Luchinina, (2013), Paleontological Journal, 47, pp. 989, 10.1134/S0031030113090128
  • Zhuravleva, (1954), Paleontologicheskiy Institut, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, V, pp. 1
  • Zhuravleva, (1963), Arkheotsiaty sibiri. Odnostennye arkheotsiaty (Otryady Monocyathida i Rhizacyathida) [Archaeocyaths of Siberia. One-walled Archaeocyaths (orders Monocyathida and Rhizacyathida)]
  • Buggisch, (1994b), Polarforschung, 63, pp. 133
  • 10.1086/626905
  • 10.1016/B978-0-444-59467-9.00005-4
  • 10.1016/j.earscirev.2018.06.005
  • 10.1111/pala.12368
  • Zhuravleva, I. T. , Konyushkov, K. N. & Rozanov, A. Y. 1964. Arkheotsiaty Sibiri. Dvustennye Arkheotsiaty [Archaeocyaths of Siberia. Two-walled Archaeocyaths]. 132 pp. Moscow: Nauka. [In Russian.]
  • 10.1016/j.precamres.2009.03.008
  • 10.1016/S0016-6995(93)80047-U
  • Buggisch, (1990), Geodätische und geophysikalische Veröffentlichungen. Reihe I, 15, pp. 64
  • 10.1080/00288306.1971.10421939
  • Rees, (1991), Geological evolution of Antarctica, pp. 187
  • 10.1038/377220a0
  • Zhuravleva, (1951), Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Doklady, 81, pp. 77
  • González, (2011), Geologica Acta, 9, pp. 159
  • Spaeth, (1995), Polarforschung, 63, pp. 101
  • Voronin, (1974), Biostratigrafiya i paleontologiya nizhnego kembriya evropy i severnoy azii [Lower Cambrian biostratigraphy and paleontology of Europe and Northern Asia], pp. 124
  • Evans, (1995), Journal of Sedimentary Research, B65, pp. 32
  • Tessensohn, (1997), The Antarctic region: geological evolution and processes, pp. 5
  • 10.18814/epiiugs/2012/v35i1/024
  • 10.1144/GSL.SP.2003.206.01.05
  • Debrenne, (1969), Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology Series, 17, pp. 295
  • 10.2110/jsr.2010.027
  • Rozanov, (1986), Problematic fossil taxa, 5, pp. 87
  • Marsh, (1985), British Antarctic Survey Bulletin, 68, pp. 19
  • Vologdin, (1960), Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Doklady, 130, pp. 421
  • Golovanov, (1980), Antarktika, 19, pp. 152
  • Bedford, (1936), Kyancutta Museum, Memoirs, 2, pp. 9
  • 10.1016/S0016-6995(74)80002-1
  • 10.1086/516031
  • 10.1016/0037-0738(92)90082-3
  • 10.1144/0016-76492010-031
  • 10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.047.01.03
  • Wilkinson, (1984), Journal of Sedimentary Research, 54, pp. 932
  • 10.1002/9781444314175
  • 10.1130/MEM170-p279
  • Gravestock, (2001), Transactions of the Palaeontological Institute, 282, pp. 1
  • Winland, (1974), Journal of Sedimentary Research, 44, pp. 921
  • Billings, (1861), Geological Survey of Canada, 1, pp. 1
  • Debrenne, F. & Zhuravlev, A. Y. 1992. Irregular archaeocyaths. Éditions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Cahiers de Paléontologie, Paris, 212 pp.
  • Kleinschmidt, (2007), Encyclopedia of the Antarctic, 1, pp. 890
  • 10.1016/j.gr.2017.04.001
  • Buggisch, (1994a), Porlarforschung, 63, pp. 9
  • Hofmann, (1980), Zeitschrift für geologische Wissenschaften, 8, pp. 1227
  • 10.1016/j.crpv.2006.07.003
  • 10.1130/MEM170-p81
  • 10.1017/S0954102017000396
  • González, (2013), Geological Journal, Special Issue, 48, pp. 114
  • 10.1139/e69-074
  • Okulitch, (1937), Journal of Paleontology, 11, pp. 251
  • Scrutton, (1979), The origin of major invertebrate groups, 12, pp. 161
  • 10.1130/MEM170-p1
  • Zempolich, (1993), Journal of Sedimentary Research, 63, pp. 596
  • Pirie, (1913), Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 49, pp. 645, 10.1017/S0080456800013120
  • Skinner, (1964), Antartic geology, pp. 284
  • 10.1306/2DC408F9-0E47-11D7-8643000102C1865D
  • 10.1017/S175569101101005X
  • Fritz, (1972), Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, 212, pp. 1
  • Peng, (2000), Paleontological Society Memoir, 53, pp. 1
  • Golovanov, (1979), Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 249, pp. 977