Competencia, rendimientos crecientes y exceso de capacidadla industria siderúrgica mundial (2000-2014)

  1. Rodríguez Liboreiro, Pablo
Zeitschrift:
Cuadernos de economía ( Santafé de Bogotá )

ISSN: 0121-4772

Datum der Publikation: 2019

Ausgabe: 38

Nummer: 76

Seiten: 137-172

Art: Artikel

DOI: 10.15446/CUAD.ECON.V38N76.61257 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Andere Publikationen in: Cuadernos de economía ( Santafé de Bogotá )

Zusammenfassung

Após quinze anos de expansão impulsionada por uma demanda vigorosa, a indústria siderúrgica enfrenta um problema de excesso de capacidade que afeta todos os grandes países produtores do mundo. Isto se explica a partir da forte competência que tem caracterizado o desenvolvimento recente do setor e que tem obrigado as empresas concorrentes a formar grandes reservas de capacidade para captar mercadodiante de seus rivais e a explorar os rendimentos crescentes a escala para baixar seus custos de produção. Deste modo, a crescente exigência em termos de escala mínima tem obrigado as empresas a realizar grandes expansões de sua capacidadepara cumprir os requisitos que marca a competência em escala mundial. A contradição entre um padrão de expansão como este, determinado por critérios de eficiência, no que se refere à pauta da demanda de aço, tipicamente cíclica, explica a formação de um grande excesso de capacidade no mundo todo.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet