The role of anxiety, fear and resilience in preventive behaviors against COVID-19a cross-sectional study with nursing students

  1. L. Iván Mayor-Silva 1
  2. Guillermo Moreno 12
  3. Mª del Carmen Cardós-Alonso 1
  4. Pedro R. Girón-Daviña 3
  5. Marta M. Hernández-Martín 1
  6. Antonio G. Moreno-Pimentel 1
  7. Samir Mohamedi-Abdelkader 1
  8. Alfonso Meneses-Monroy 1
  1. 1 Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), Madrid, España
  2. 2 Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, España
  3. 3 Facultad de Estadística, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), Madrid, España
Revista:
Academic Journal of Health Sciences: Medicina Balear

ISSN: 2255-0560

Año de publicación: 2023

Volumen: 38

Número: 1

Páginas: 66-72

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.3306/AJHS.2023.38.01.66 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Resumen

Objetivos: Este estudio tiene como objetivo explorar las relaciones entre la resiliencia, el miedo al COVID-19, la ansiedad y el uso de comportamientos preventivos relacionados con el COVID-19 entre estudiantes de enfermería.Metodología: Se realizó un estudio transversal con 220 estudiantes de primer año de enfermería durante el año 2020.Resultados: Surgió una relación significativa entre resiliencia (p < .05), miedo al COVID-19 (p = .01), ansiedad (p < .01) y uso de conductas preventivas. En general, los predictores independientes fueron el miedo a la COVID-19 (p = 0,003) y el sexo masculino (p = 0,016).Conclusiones: Es esencial desarrollar aún más la resiliencia entre los estudiantes para aumentar sus comportamientos preventivos contra el COVID-19.

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