La sociofonética del habla con pluma

Referencias bibliográficas

• Aguirre Santiago, J. (2018). Étude sociophonétique sur la perception de la voix masculine et les stéréotypes associés à l’orientation sexuelle. Íkala, revista de lenguaje y cultura, 23(2), 269–284. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.v23n02a05
• Avery, Jack D., y Liss, Julie M. (1996). Acoustic characteristics of less-masculine-sounding male speech. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 99(6), 3738–3748. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.414970
• Babel, M., y Johnson, K. (2006). Global talker characteristics and judgments of gay-sounding speech. En Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of New Ways of Analyzing Variation. Columbus, Ohio, Estados Unidos.
• Barbuio, E. (2016). Percepção da orientação sexual de homens gays e heterossexuais por meio de características acústicas da fala. Ph.D. thesis, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brasil.
• Barret, R. (1997). The “Homo-genius” speech community. En A. Livia y K. Hall (Eds.), Queerly phrased language, gender, and sexuality, 181–201. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Borders, D. S. (2015). The role of gender socialization and sibilants in the perception of gay- and straight-sounding voices: A study of returned latter-day Saint Missionaries in Utah. Bachelor’s thesis, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, Estados Unidos.
• Brown, L. (2015). Phonetic cues and the perception of gender and sexual orientation. Ph.D. thesis, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
• Butler, J. (1990). Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. Londres: Routledge.
• Campbell-Kibler, K. (2007). Accent, (ing), and the social logic of listener perceptions. American Speech, 82(1), 32–64. https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-2007-002
• Carahaly, L. N. (2000). Listener accuracy in identifying the sexual orientation of male and female speakers. Bachelor’s thesis, The Ohio State University, Ohio, Estados Unidos.
• Cartei, V. y Reby, D. (2012). Acting gay: Male actors shift the frequency components of their voices towards female values when playing homosexual characters. The Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 36, 79–93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10919-011-0123-4
• Cox, W.T.L., Devine, P. G., Bischmann, A.A., y Hyde, J.S. (2016) Inferences about sexual orientation: The roles of stereotypes, faces, and the gaydar myth, The Journal of Sex Research, 53(2), 157–171. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2015.1015714
• Cravotta, A., Busà, M. G., y Prieto, P. (2019). Effects of encouraging the use of gestures on speech. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research, 62(4):1–16. https://doi.org/10.1044/2019_JSLHR-S-18-0493
• Cravotta, A., Prieto, P., y Busà, M. G. (2021). Exploring the effects of restraining the use of gestures on narrative speech. Speech Communication, 135(1), 25–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.specom.2021.09.005
• Crisosto, J., Pérez, H., y Dagnino, F. (2015). La influencia de la orientación sexual de hombres y mujeres en las características acústicas de las vocales del español. Un estudio vocálico comparativo. Revista Chilena de Fonoaudiología, 14, 55–67. https://doi.org/10.5354/0719-4692.2015.37614
• Crist, S. (1997). Duration of onset consonants in gay male stereotyped speech. En University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics, 4(3), 53–70.
• Daniele, M., Fasoli, F., Antonio, R., Sulpizio, S., y Maass, A. (2020). Gay voice: Stable marker of sexual orientation or flexible communication device? Archives of Sexual Behavior, 49, 2585–2600. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-020-01771-2
• De Beauvoir, S. (1949). Le deuxième sexe. Paris: Éditions Gallimard.
• Eckert, P. (2012). Three waves of variation study: The emergence of meaning in the study of sociolinguistic variation. Annual Review of Anthropology, 41, 87–100. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-092611-145828
• Eller, W. A. (2013). Sociolingüística del español gay mexicano. Ph.D. thesis, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (Coordinación de Estudios de Posgrado), México, D.F., México.
• Fasoli, F., Maass, A., Paladino, M. P., y Sulpizio, S. (2017). Gay- and Lesbian-sounding auditory cues elicit stereotyping and discrimination. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 46, 1261–1277. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-017-0962-0
• Fasoli, F., Maass, A., Karniol, R., Antonio, R., Sulpizio, S. (2020). Voice changes meaning: The role of gay- versus straight-sounding voices in sentence interpretation. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 39(5-6):653–677. https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927X19886625
• Gaudio, R. P. (1994). Sounding gay: Pitch properties in the speech of gay and straight men. American Speech, 69(1), 30–57. https://doi.org/10.2307/455948
• Geng, P., y Gu, W. (2021). Acoustic and perceptual characteristics of mandarin speech in gay and heterosexual male speakers. Language and Speech, 238309211000783. https://doi.org/10.1177/00238309211000783
• Geng, P., Gu, W., y Fujisaki, H. (2018). Acoustic and perceptual characteristics of Mandarin speech in homosexual and heterosexual male speakers. En Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH - 2018, (pp. 1726–1730). Hyderabad, India. https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2018-2225
• Giles, H. (Ed.). (1984). The dynamics of speech accommodation, International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 46: 1–155.
• Giles, H., y Smith, P. M. (1979). Accommodation theory: Optimal levels of convergence. En H. Giles y R. St. Clair (Eds.) Language and Social Psychology, 45-65. Oxford: Blackwell.
• Gonçalves, D. T., y Gomes, C.. A. (2021). Indexação social de gênero e sexualidade: contribuições aos estudos brasileiros. Diadorim, 21(1), 133–150. https://doi.org/10.35520/diadorim.2021.v23n1a39666
• Jacobs, G., Smyth, R., y Rogers, H. (2000). Language and sexuality: Searching for the phonetic correlates of gay- and straight-sounding male voices. En Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics, 18. Toronto, Canada.
• Jiménez-Bravo, M. y Marrero-Aguiar, V. (2020). Multimodal perception of prominence in spontaneous speech: A methodological proposal using mixed models and AIC. Speech Communication, 124, 28–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.specom.2020.07.006
• Kachel, S., Simpson, A., y Steffens, M. (2018a). Do I sound straight? Acoustic correlates of actual and perceived sexual orientation and masculinity/femininity in men’s speech. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 61, 1560–1578. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-S-17-0125
• Kachel, S., Radtke, A., Skuk, V., Zäske, R., Simpson, A., y Steffens, M.(2018b). Investigating the common set of acoustic parameters in sexual orientation groups: A voice averaging approach. PLoS ONE, 13(12), e0208686. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208686
• Lanning, S. (2015). A gay/straight comparison of gay voices. Bachelor’s thesis, Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana, Estados Unidos.
• Law, A. (2016). Sexual orientation, phonetic variation and the roots and accuracy of perception in the speech of Northern England English-speaking men. Bachelor’s thesis, University of York, York, Reino Unido.
• Leap, W. L. (1996). Word’s out: Gay men’s English. University of Minnesota Press.
• Lerman, J. W., y Damsté, P. H. (1969). Voice pitch of homosexuals. Folia Phoniatrica, 21(5), 340–346. https://doi.org/10.1177/00238309211000783
• Leung, Y., Oates, J., y Chan, S. P. (2018). Voice, articulation, and prosody contribute to listener perceptions of speaker gender: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 61(2), 266–297. https://doi.org/10.1044/2017_JSLHR-S-17-0067
• Levon, E. (2006). Hearing “gay”: Prosody, interpretation, and the affective judgments of men’s speech. American Speech, 81(1), 56–78. https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-2006-003
• Levon, E. (2007). Sexuality in context: Variation and the sociolinguistic perception of identity. Language in Society, 36(4), 533–554. https://doi.org/10.2307/20108037
• Levon, E. (2014). Categories, stereotypes, and the linguistic perception of sexuality. Language in Society, 43, 539–566. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404514000554
• Liem, Q. (2019). Does the gay accent exist? An acoustic comparison between homosexual and heterosexual Dutch male millennials. Bachelor’s thesis, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Ámsterdam, Holanda.
• Linville, S. E. (1998). Acoustic correlates of perceived versus actual sexual orientation in men’s speech. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 50(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.1159/000021447
• Mack, S. (2010). A sociophonetic analysis of perception of sexual orientation in Puerto Rican Spanish. Laboratory Phonology, 1(1), 41–63. https://doi.org/10.1515/labphon.2010.004
• Mack, S. (2010b). Perception and identity: Stereotypes of speech and sexual orientation in Puerto Rican Spanish. En C. Borgonovo, M. Español-Echevarría, y P. Prévost (Eds.) Selected Proceedings of the 12th Hispanic Linguistics Symposium, (pp. 136–147). Sommerville, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos: Cascadilla Proceedings Project.
• Mack, S. (2011). A sociophonetic analysis of /s/ variation in Puerto Rican Spanish. En L.A. Ortiz López (Ed.) Selected Proceedings of the 13th Hispanic Linguistics Symposium, (pp. 81–93). Sommerville, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos: Cascadilla Proceedings Project.
• Mack, S., y Munson, B. (2012). The influence of /s/ quality on ratings of men’s sexual orientation: Explicit and implicit measures of the ‘gay lisp’ stereotype. Journal of Phonetics, 40(1), 198–212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2011.10.002
• Maegaard, M., y Pharao, N.(2015). /s/ variation and perceptions of male sexuality in Denmark. En E. Levon, y R. Mendes (Eds.) Language, sexuality, and power: Studies in intersectional sociolinguistics, (pp. 88–104). Oxford, Reino Unido: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190210366.003.0005
• Mendes, R. B. (2006). O que significa falar como gay em São Paulo. En Portal Rumo à Tolerância: Laboratório de Estudos sobre a Intolerância/LEI. São Paulo: Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, Universidade de São Paulo.
• Munson, B., y Babel, M. (2007). Loose lips and silver tongues or projecting sexual orientation through speech. Language and Linguistics Compass, 1(5), 416–449. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-818X.2007.00028.x
• Munson, B., Jefferson, S. V., y McDonald, E. C. (2006b). The influence of perceived sexual orientation on fricative identification. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 119(4), 2427–2437. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2173521
• Munson, B. McDonald, E. C., DeBoe, N. L., y White, A. R. (2006a). The acoustic and perceptual bases of judgments of women and men’s sexual orientation from read speech. Journal of Phonetics, 34(2), 202–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2005.05.003
• Osatananda, V., y Gadavanij, S. (2019). Materializing gay identity: An analysis of gay-sounding speech in Thai. Journal of Language and Sexuality, 8(1), 30–52. https://doi.org/10.1075/jls.17013.osa
• Osle Ezquerra, Á. (2015). The impact of sexual orientation on the pronunciation of stressed vowels in Peninsular Spanish: An acoustic analysis. Sociolinguistic Studies, 9(1), 137–150. https://doi.org/10.1558/sols.v9i1.18395
• Pahis, A. (2017). Acoustic characteristics of gay male speech in Spanish. Bachelor’s thesis, Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos.
• Panfili, L. (2011). Vowel duration and perceptions of the gay accent. Linguistics Honors Projects. Paper 7. Bachelor’s thesis, Universidad de Macalester, Saint Paul, Minnesota, Estados Unidos.
• Pharao, N., Maegaard, M., Møller, J. S., y Kristiansen, T. (2014). Indexical meanings of [+s] among Copenhagen youth: Social perception of a phonetic variant in different prosodic contexts. Language in Society, 43(1), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404513000857
• Piccoli, V., Carnaghi, A., y Foroni, F. (2015). TriesteDataBase. Data base on heterosexuals and homosexuals faces. Unpublished raw data.
• Piccolo, F. (2008). Listener-identified phonetic correlates of gay-, lesbian- and straight-sounding speech. Ph.D. thesis, University of Hawai’i at Mānoa, Mānoa, Hawái, Estados Unidos.
• Pierrehumbert, J. B., Bent, T., Munson, B., Bradlow, A. R., y Bailey, J. M. (2004). The influence of sexual orientation on vowel production (l). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 116(4), 1905–1908. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1788729
• Podesva, R. J. (2007). Phonation type as a stylistic variable: The use of falsetto in constructing a persona. Journal of Sociolinguistics, 11(4), 478–504. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2007.00334.x
• Podesva, R. J. (2011). The California vowel shift and gay identity. American Speech, 86(1), 32–51. https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-1277501
• Podesva, R. J., Roberts, S. J., y Campbell-Kibler, K. (2001). Sharing resources and indexing meanings in the production of gay styles. En K. Campbell-Kibler, R. J. Podesva, S. J.Roberts, y A. Wong (Eds.) Language and Sexuality: Contesting meaning in theory and practice, (pp. 175–189). Stanford, California, Estados Unidos: CSLI Publications.
• Pérez, A. (2014). La altura y el rango de F0 como parámetros identificativos de la orientación sexual de hombres hispanohablantes. Bachelor’s thesis, CSIC-UIMP, Madrid, España.
• Rácz, P., y Shepácz, A. (2013). The perception of high frequency sibilants in Hungarian male speech. Acta Linguistica Hungarica, 60(4), 457–468. https://doi.org/10.2307/26191910
• Rendall, D., Vasey, P., y McKenzie, J. (2008). The Queen’s English: An alternative, biosocial hypothesis for the distinctive features of “gay speech”. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 37(1), 188–204. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-007-9269-x
• Rodríguez, F. (2008). Diccionario gay-lésbico. Madrid: Gredos.
• Rogers, H., y Smyth, R. (2003). Phonetic differences between gay- and straight-sounding male speakers of north american english. En Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS03), (pp. 1855–1858). Barcelona, Spain.
• Rogers, H., Smyth, R., y Jacobs, G. (2000). Vowel and sibilant duration in gay-and straight-sounding male speech. En First International Gender and Language Association Conference. Stanford, California.
• Romaine, S. (1996 [1994]) Lengua y género. En: El lenguaje en la sociedad. Una introducción a la sociolingüística (cap. 4, pp. 123-1632). Ariel Lingüística.
• Simpson, A. P., y Ericsdotter, C. (2007). Sex-specific differences in f0 and vowel space. En W. J. Barry y J. Trouvain (Eds.), Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS) (pp. 933–936). Saarbrücken: Universität des Saarlandes.
• Simpson, A. P., y Weirich, M. (2020). Phonetic correlates of sex, gender and sexual orientation. En Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.749
• Smyth, R., Jacobs, G., y Rogers, H. (2003). Male voices and perceived sexual orientation: An experimental and theoretical approach. Language in Society, 32(3), 329–350. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404503323024
• Smyth, R., y Rogers, H. (2008). Do gay-sounding men speak like women? Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics, 27, 129–144.
• Stober, J. (2015). Vliv sexuální orientace mužů na vybrané akustické charakteristiky. Bachelor’s thesis, Universidad Carolina, Praga, República Checa.
• Suire, A., Tognetti, A., Durand, V., Raymond, M., y Barkat‐Defradas, M. (2020). Speech acoustic features: A comparison of gay men, heterosexual men, and heterosexual women. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 49, 2575–2583. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-020-01665-3
• Sulpizio, S., Fasoli, F., Maass, A., Paladino, M. P., Vespignani, F., Eyssel, F., y Bentler, D. (2015). The sound of voice: Voice-based categorization of speakers’ sexual orientation within and across languages. PLoS ONE, 10(7), e0128882. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0128882
• Susandi, N. K. A., Rusanti, N. P., y Sutrisna, I. P. G. (2018). Gay language in Bali (sociolinguistics study on homosexual and bisexual men in Bali). En Proceedings of the 4th Prasasti International Seminar on Linguistics (Prasasti 2018), (pp. 204–212). Prasasti, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.2991/prasasti-18.2018.38
• Tracy, E., C., Bainter, S. A., y Santariano, N. P. (2015). Judgements of self-identified gay and heterosexual male speakers: Which phonemes are most salient in determining sexual orientation? Journal of Phonetics, 52: 13–25.
• Valentova, J. V., y Havlíček, J. (2013). Perceived sexual orientation based on vocal and facial stimuli is linked to self-rated sexual orientation in Czech men. PLoS ONE, 8(2), e82417. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082417
• Van Borsel, J., De Bruyn, E., Lefebvre, E., Sokoloff, A.., De Ley, S., y Baudonck, N. (2009). The prevalence of lisping in gay men. Journal of Communication Disorders, 42(2), 100–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomdis.2008.08.004
• Van Borsel, J., y Van de Putte, A. (2014). Lisping and male homosexuality. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 43(6), 1159–1163. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-014-0262-x
• Vanpoucke, B., Cosyns, M., Bettens, K., y Van Borsel, J. (2019). Nasality in homosexual men: A comparison with heterosexual men and women. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 48(5), 1443–1449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-018-1306-4
• Weirich, M., y Simpson, A. P. (2018). Gender identity is indexed and perceived in speech. PLoS ONE, 13(12), e0209226. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209226
• Weirich, M., Simpson, A. P., Öjbro, J., y Ericsdotter C. (2019). The phonetics of gender in Swedish and German. FONETIK, 49–53.
• Willis, C. (2021). Bisexuality and /s/ production. Proceedings of the Language Society of America, 6(1), 69–81. https://doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v6i1.4942
• Woolery, L. M. (2007). Gaydar. Journal of Homosexuality, 53(3), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.1300/J082v53n03_02
• Wu Wei Chiang, S. (2005). Sounding “gay”: Prosodic patterns in gay speech in Singapore. Bachelor’s thesis, National University of Singapore, Singapur, República de Singapur.
• Zimman, L. (2010). Female-to-male transsexuals and gay-sounding voices: A pilot study. En Colorado Research in Linguistics, 22. Universidad de Colorado Boulder, Colorado, Estados Unidos.
• Zimman, L. (2015). Hegemonic masculinity and the variability of gay-sounding speech. Journal of Language and Sexuality, 2(1), 13–25. https://doi.org/10.1075/jls.2.1.01zim
• Zimman, L. (2017). Variability in /s/ among transgender speakers: Evidence for a socially grounded account of gender and sibilants. Linguistics, 55(5), 993–1019. https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2017-0018