El sistema médico de emergencias de Madrid a pruebaanálisis del rendimiento espaciotemporal del SAMUR-PC en los primeros meses de la nueva normalidad postCOVID-19

  1. Pérez-Fernández, Onel
  2. Moya-Gómez, Borja 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Revista:
Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles

ISSN: 0212-9426 2605-3322

Año de publicación: 2023

Número: 96

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.21138/BAGE.3247 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles

Resumen

Quienes requieren de atención sanitaria de emergencia no pueden esperar. Las ambulancias deben llegar al lugar del suceso lo más rápido posible. Las ambulancias suelen estar asignadas a bases, que se distribuyen por toda la ciudad para minimizar el tiempo de llegada al suceso. Sin embargo, la distribución espacial de los sucesos cambia a lo largo del día, debido al ritmo y uso que las personas hacen de la ciudad. Este artículo evalúa, por medio de modelos de localización-asignación, el desempeño espaciotemporal del SAMUR-PC, el Servicio Médico de Emergencias de Madrid (España) en dos escenarios diferenciados, antes de la pandemia de la COVID-19 y durante los primeros meses de la nueva normalidad. Los resultados muestran que el sistema respondió relativamente bien al cambio de los patrones de los sucesos debidos a la pandemia, aunque hubiese sido necesario hacer algunas intervenciones para garantizar el mismo servicio que antes de la crisis epidemiológica.

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