Media coverage of carbon neutral organizations in Costa RicaEnvironmental sustainability practices and consumer recognition
- Jorge A. Valenciano-Salazar 1
- Francisco J. André 2
- Carlos RiveroCarlos Rivero 2
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1
Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
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2
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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ISSN: 0121-5051
Año de publicación: 2023
Volumen: 33
Número: 88
Páginas: 19-36
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Innovar: revista de ciencias administrativas y sociales
Resumen
This paper studies the visibility, environmental sustainability practices, and public recognition of Costa Rican organizations participating in the Carbon Neutrality (cn) Program. Through a review of Costa Rican online newspapers, we conclude that the three main actions performed by cn firms are the offsetting of carbon emissions, the replacement of polluting inputs by cleaner substitutes, and employees’ training. The main benefits perceived by these firms include reducing production costs, improving the organizations’ image, and achieving market differentiation. In addition, by using non-parametric statistic procedures, we conclude that “highly cited organizations” tend to achieve the cn certification earlier and have a larger number of environmental certifications than “scarcely cited organizations.” By analyzing newspaper coverage data in conjunction with a consumer recognition survey, we determined that “recognized organizations” tend to be the oldest, the largest, and the most cited in the press. In addition, “recognized entities” also tend to obtain the cn certification sooner than unrecognized entities, which means that there is a reward in terms of public recognition for companies that took the risk of being innovative in reducing their carbon footprint.
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