El uso de técnicas de neutralización en condenados por crimen organizado. Diferencias entre Integrantes del núcleo y la periferia

  1. Clara Soler-Prieto
  2. Florentino Moreno Martín
Revista:
Anuario de psicología jurídica

ISSN: 1133-0740

Año de publicación: 2023

Número: 33

Páginas: 65-74

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5093/APJ2022A8 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Anuario de psicología jurídica

Resumen

El objetivo del artículo es averiguar de qué manera utilizan los condenados por crimen organizado las técnicas de neutralización para evitar la culpa por sus crímenes y si existe diferencia en su uso entre los miembros del núcleo y la periferia de la organización. El estudio se realizó con siete de los nueve miembros de una misma organización condenados por tráfico de drogas. Se utilizaron entrevistas en profundidad trianguladas con información policial y documentos judiciales. Los internos hacen un amplio uso de técnicas para justificar su conducta, cuestionando la norma legal y atribuyendo la responsabilidad a circunstancias externas como “no tener otra salida”. Los integrantes de la periferia utilizan menos técnicas y en menos ocasiones que los del núcleo y son los únicos que asumen la responsabilidad por el delito cometido.

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