Verbos que expresan acciones intermedias o incompletas

  1. Ignacio Bosque 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Book:
De Estepa a Salamanca miradas en torno a la lengua
  1. Carmen Quijada Van den Berghe (coord.)
  2. Borja Alonso Pascua (coord.)
  3. Francisco Escudero Paniagua (coord.)
  4. Carolina Martín Gallego (coord.)
  5. Gema Belén Garrido Vílchez (coord.)

Publisher: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca ; Universidad de Salamanca

ISBN: 978-84-1311-830-7

Year of publication: 2023

Pages: 801-816

Type: Book chapter

Abstract

This article deals with the grammatical properties of Spanish verbs such as entornar ‘half-close, leave ajar’, adormilarse ‘doze off’ or entrever ‘glimpse, guess’, which denote ac-tions or processes that, despite being telic, involve actions characterized by not leading to others that are supposedly expected, as well as carried out in a partial or incomplete way. Section 2 introduces some historical and dialectal aspects of this group of verbs; section 3 deals with verbs in this class that are morphologically marked by some prefix (entre-, medio-, cuasi-, among others), as well as some adjectives that express similar meanings. In the final section, a solution is proposed for the aspectual paradox posed by the fact that the verbs examined reject adverbs of completeness (del todo ‘in full’, por completo ‘completely’, enteramente ‘fully, enterely’) in spite of being telic, a quite unusual property among accom-plishments.