Complex magnetic behaviour of Sr<sub>2</sub>CoNb<sub>1−x</sub>Ti<sub>x</sub>O<sub>6</sub>(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) as a result of a flexible microstructure
- Azcondo, María Teresa 12345
- Romero de Paz, Julio 4591011
- Boulahya, Khalid 45111213
- Ritter, Clemens 678
- García-Alvarado, Flaviano 12345
- Amador, Ulises 12345
- 1 Departamento de Química
- 2 Facultad de Farmacia
- 3 Universidad CEU San Pablo, Urb. Montepríncipe
- 4 Madrid
- 5 Spain
-
6
Institut Laue-Langevin
info
- 7 BP 156-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9
- 8 France
- 9 CAI Técnicas Físicas
- 10 Facultad de Ciencias Físicas
-
11
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
info
- 12 Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- 13 Facultad de Ciencias Químicas
ISSN: 1477-9226, 1477-9234
Año de publicación: 2015
Volumen: 44
Número: 8
Páginas: 3801-3810
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Dalton Transactions
Resumen
We report the rich magnetic behaviour of Sr2CoNb1−xTixO6 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) oxides as a result of their complex microstructure. Although these oxides show an average simple-cubic perovskite structure, they present a flexible microstructure due to short-range ordering between Co/Ti and Nb cations in the perovskite B-sites. The microstructure consists of double-cubic perovskite domains grown in a simple-cubic perovskite matrix. The size and number of the double-cubic perovskite domains decrease as the Ti content increases. As a result of aliovalent substitution of Nb5+ by Ti4+ in the parent Sr2CoNbO6 mixed-valence Co3+/Co4+ oxides are obtained. A spin glass-like state has been observed at low temperatures for all the series, with freezing temperatures increasing with the Ti-content in the range 22 to 33 K. Furthermore, the x = 0.3 and x = 0.5 samples show non-interacting superparamagnetic particle-like dynamics associated with relatively high amounts of Co4+, with “blocking temperatures” of 13 and ∼16 K, respectively. The complex magnetic behaviour of the title oxides seems to be connected with the clustering of magnetic Co3+ and the distribution of Co4+ as a result of the microstructure.
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