La concepción kantiana de sociedad cosmopolita ante la globalización

  1. López Domínguez, Virginia 1
  1. 1 UCM
Revista:
Devenires: Revista de Filosofía y Filosofía de la Cultura

ISSN: 2395-9274

Ano de publicación: 2017

Número: 35

Páxinas: 11-40

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Devenires: Revista de Filosofía y Filosofía de la Cultura

Resumo

This paper examines the origin and development of the Kantian idea of cosmopolitan society that considers the prevailing conceptions of history of his time, the systematic requirements of transcendental philosophy and, especially, the economic and political situation of Germany in the late eighteenth century. It then focuses on The Perpetual Peace, analyzing in detail both its preliminary and definitory articles in an effort to establish their current viability. The Kantian Project is presented as a realistic solution that responds to the situation of that time because it is based on the notion of the individual and a substantialist interpretation of politics. However, none of these instruments proves useful when faced with the challenges of globalization. Consequently, this Project cannot be implemented in the terms proposed by Kant. Nevertheless, the concept of cosmopolitan society is still valid as a regulative principle because the ideal of reason is a constant: living in a just and peaceful society.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Albrecht, A. "Cosmopolitanisms in Kant’s philosophy", en Kosmopolitismus. Weltbürgerdiskurse in Literatur. Philosophie und Publizistik um 1800. Berlin/New York: de Gruyter, 2005.
  • Allison, H. Essays on Kant. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.
  • Anderson-Gold, Sh. Cosmopolitanism and human rights. Cardiff: Wales University Press, 2001.
  • Brock, G. & H. Brighouse (eds.). The Political Philosophy of Cosmopolitanism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
  • Brown, G. W. & D. Held (eds.). The Cosmopolitanism Reader. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2010.
  • Carvalho Hernández, M. de. "Beyond a mere adjective: what does it mean to say that human rights is a kantian issue in international relations?", en Revista Debates, 7.3 (2013), pp. 185-203.
  • Cavallar, G. "Cosmopolitanisms in Kant’s Philosophy", en Ethics & Global Politics, Vol. 5, Nº 2, 2012, pp. 95-118. https://doi.org/10.3402/egp.v5i2.14924
  • Cavallar, G. Imperfect cosmopolis: studies in the history of international legal theory and cosmopolitan ideas. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2011.
  • Cavanti, L. "Perpetual war for perpetual peace? Reflections on the realist critique of Kant’s Project", en Journal of Human Rights, 5: 3 (2006), pp. 341-353.
  • Cheneval, F. "Philosophie in weltbürgerlicher Bedeutung", en Über die Entstehung und die philosophischen Grundlagen des supranationalen und kosmopolitischen Denkens der Moderne. Basel: Schwabe, 2002, pp. 403-621.
  • Corell, Ch. Kant and the law of peace: a study in the philosophy of international law and international relations. Basingstoke: MacMillan Press/New York, St Martin Press, 1998.
  • Doyle, M. "Kant liberal legacies and foreign affairs", en Debating the democratic peace (Brown, E., S. Jones y S. Miller, eds.). Cambridge: MIT, 2001.
  • Easley, E. The war over perpetual peace: an exploration into the history of a foundational international relations text. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.
  • Fine, R. "Cosmopolitanism and human rights: Radicalism in a global age", en Metaphilosophy 40, Nº 1 (2009), pp. 8-23.
  • Filkschuh, K. & Ypi, L. (eds.). Kant and the colonialism: historical and critical perspectives. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.
  • Galinier, J. "Anthropology outside the boundaries of mere reason: The current relevance of the dispute between Kant and Herder", en L’homme (jul. 2006), pp. 141-164.
  • Habermas, J. "The kantian Project and the divided West", en The divided West. Cambridge, MA: Polity, 2006.
  • Heller, A. "La primera y la segunda ética de Kant", en Crítica a la Ilustración. Barcelona: Península, 1999.
  • Herder, J. G. Antropología e Historia (Estudio Preliminar, Traducción y notas de V. López Domínguez). Madrid: UCM, 2002.
  • Herder, J. G. "Otra Filosofía de la Historia", en Obra selecta (Traducción de P. Ribas). Madrid: Alfaguara, 1982.
  • Herder, J. G. Sämmtliche Werke (Hg. Bernhard Suphan, C. Redlich und R. Steig). Berlin: Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, 1877-1913.
  • Höffe, O. "Kants universaler Kosmopolitismus" (Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie), vol 55, 2 (2007), pp. 179-191.
  • Hontzch, F. "Moral ideal and political reality. The ambivalence of modern moral cosmopolitism exemplified by approaches of J. S. Mill and Kant", en Zeitschrift für Politik vol 58:1 (marzo 2011), pp. 73-88.
  • Kant, I. Filosofía de la Historia (Trad. Elsa Tabernig). Buenos Aires: Editorial Nova, 1964.
  • Kant, I. Gesammelte Schriften, hg. Von der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaf-ten zu Berlin. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1961 ss.
  • Kant, I. La Paz Perpetua (Trad. J. Abellán). Madrid: Tecnos, 1989.
  • Kleingeld, P. Kant and cosmopolitanism: the philosophical ideal of world citizenship. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.
  • Kant, I. "Kant’s changing cosmopolitanism", en Rorty, A. y Schmidt, J. (eds.). Kant’s Idea for a Universal History with a Cosmopolitan Aim. A Critical Guide. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,2009, 171-86.
  • López Domínguez, V. "Sobre la evolución de la filosofía kantiana de la historia", en Logos 37 (2004), 89-110.
  • Lutz-Bachmann, M., Niederberger, A. and Schink, Ph. (eds.): Kosmopolitanismus. Zur Geschichte und Zukunft eines umstrittenen Ideals. Frankfurt am Main: Velbrück Wissenschaft, 2010.
  • Lyotard Fr. El entusiasmo. Crítica kantiana de la historia. Barcelona: Gedisa, 2012.
  • Marci, T. "Social inclusion in terms of hospitality", en International Review of Sociology vol. 23, Nº 1 (2013) pp. 180-199.
  • Mayos Solsona, G. Ilustración y romanticismo: Introducción a la polémica entre Kant y Herder. Barcelona: Herder, 2004.
  • Nussbaum, M. For Love of Country?. Boston: Beacon Press, 1996.
  • Nussbaum, M. "Kant and Cosmopolitanism", en Perpetual Peace: Essays on Kant’s Cosmopolitan Ideal. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1997.
  • Nussbaum, M. "Kant and Stoic Cosmopolitanism". The Journal of Political Philosophy 5, Nº 1 (1997): 1-25.
  • Ossipov, W. "Kant’s Perpetual Peace and its hidden sources: A textual approach", en Swiss Political Science Review 14: 2 (2008), pp. 357-389.
  • Raulet, G. "Citizens, otherness and cosmopolitism in Kant", en Social Science Information Vol. 53:3 (Sept. 1996), pp. 437-446.
  • Schreker, P. "Kant et la révolution française", en La révolution de 1789 et la pensée moderne. Paris: PUF, 1940.
  • Spencer, V. "Kant and Herder on colonialism, indigenous peoples and minority nations", en International Theory, vol. 7 (july 2015), pp. 360-392. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1752971915000032
  • Turró, S. Tránsito de la naturaleza a la historia en la filosofía de Kant. Barcelona: Anthropos, 1996.
  • Vertovec & Cohen, R. (eds.). Conceiving Cosmopolitanism: Theory, Context, and Practice. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
  • Vorländer, K. "Villers Bericht an Napoleon über die Kantische Philosophie", en Kantstudien III (1899), 1-9.
  • Weber, M. La ética protestante y el espíritu del capitalismo. Barcelona: Península, 1969.
  • Zammito, J. Kant, Herder and the birth of Anthropology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.
  • Zehetner, C. "Hindrances to a critical theory of world citizenship and the problem of the fourth Critique of Kant", en Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai, Serie: Philosophica vol. XLIX (1-2) (2004), pp. 71-89.