Transdiagnostic risk factors of emotional disorders in adultsA systematic review

  1. Antuña-Camblor, Celia 1
  2. Peris-Baquero, Óscar 2
  3. Juarros-Basterretxea, Joel 2
  4. Cano-Vindel, Antonio 3
  5. Rodríguez-Díaz, F. Javier 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

  2. 2 Universidad de Zaragoza
    info

    Universidad de Zaragoza

    Zaragoza, España

    ROR https://ror.org/012a91z28

  3. 3 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728 1695-2294

Año de publicación: 2024

Título del ejemplar: May - September

Volumen: 40

Número: 2

Páginas: 199-218

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.561051 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología

Resumen

La comorbilidad es más la regla que la excepción en salud mental y, sobre todo, en el caso de la ansiedad y la depresión. Los modelos transdiagnósticos estudian los procesos subyacentes para mejorar el tratamiento y la comprensión de la salud mental. Objetivo: Esta revisión sistemática busca evidencias sobre los factores de riesgo transdiagnósticos para la ansiedad y la depresión en la población clínica diagnosticada de estas condiciones psicopatológicas, analizando los diferentes tipos o categorías de factores identificados. Método: Se registró una revisión sistemática en PROSPERO (número de registro CRD42022370327) y se diseñó de acuerdo con las guías PRISMA-P. La calidad del estudio fue evaluada por dos revisores independientes con conocimiento del campo para reducir el posible sesgo. Resultados: Cincuenta y tres artículos fueron examinados y las variables transdiagnósticas fueron agrupadas en tres categorías: psicológicas, biológicas y socioculturales. Conclusiones: La categoría más estudiada fue la de variables psicológicas, en especial los procesos cognitivos, afecto negativo y neuroticismo, intolerancia a la incertidumbre, sensibilidad a la ansiedad. Los factores biológicos y socioculturales requieren más estudio para sustentar su enfoque transdiagnóstico.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Aguilera-Martín, Á., Gálvez-Lara, M., Cuadrado, F., Moreno, E., García-Torres, F., Martínez, J. F. V., Corpas, J., Jurado-González, F. J., Muñoz-Navarro, R., González‐Blanch, C., Ruíz-Rodríguez, P., Barrio-Martínez, S., Prieto-Vila, M., Carpallo-González, M., Vindel, A. C., & Moriana, J. A. (2022). Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility Evaluation of individual vs. group transdiagnostic Psychological Treatment for Emotional Disorders in Primary Care (PSICAP-COSTS): a multicentre randomized controlled trial protocol. BMC Psychiatry, 22(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-03726-4
  • *Anderson, G. N., Tung, E. S., Brown, T. A., & Rosellini, A. J. (2021). Facets of Emotion Regulation and Emotional Disorder Symptom Dimensions: Differential Associations and Incremental Validity in a Large Clinical Sample. Behavior Therapy, 52(4), 917–931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2020.11.003
  • Barlow, D., Farchione, T. J., Sauer-Zavala, S., Latin, H. M., H.Ellard, K. K., Bullis, J. R., Bentley, K. H., Boettcher, H. T., & Cassiello-Robbins, C. (2018). Unified protocol for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders: Therapist guide. Oxford University Press.
  • *Bedwell, J. S., Butler, P. D., Chan, C. C., & Trachik, B. J. (2015). Transdiagnostic psychiatric symptoms related to visual evoked potential abnormalities. Psychiatry Research, 230(2), 262–270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2015.09.004
  • *Bedwell, J. S., Potts, G. F., Gooding, D. C., Trachik, B. J., Chan, C. C., & Spencer, C. C. (2016). Transdiagnostic Psychiatric Symptoms and Event-Related Potentials following Rewarding and Aversive Outcomes. PloS one, 11(6), e0157084. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0157084
  • *Benda, J., Korinek, D., Vyhnánek, A., & Nemlahova, T. (2018). Differences in self-compassion and shame-proneness in patients with borderline personality disorder, eating disorders, alcohol-addiction and in healthy controls: Is the narrative self at fault for everything? Výzkumné Studie, 62(6), 529–541. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/ncjax
  • *Böhnke, J. R., Lutz, W., & Delgadillo, J. (2014). Negative affectivity as a transdiagnostic factor in patients with common mental disorders. Journal of Affective Disorders, 166, 270–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.023
  • *Boswell, J. F., Farchione, T. J., Sauer‐Zavala, S., Murray, H. W., Fortune, M. R., & Barlow, D. H. (2013). Anxiety Sensitivity and Interoceptive Exposure: A Transdiagnostic Construct and Change Strategy. Behavior Therapy, 44(3), 417-431. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2013.03.006
  • Burkhouse, K. L., Gorka, S. M., Afshar, K., & Phan, K. L. (2017). Neural reactivity to reward and internalizing symptom dimensions. Journal of Affective Disorders, 217, 73-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.03.061
  • Cecil, C. A., Neumann, A., & Walton, E. (2022). Epigenetics Applied to Child and adolescent Mental Health: progress, challenges and opportunities. JCPP advances, 3(1), e12133. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcv2.12133
  • Cohen, J. (1968). Weighted kappa: Nominal scale agreement provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit. Psychological Bulletin, 70(4), 213–220. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0026256
  • Coley, E. J., Mayer, E. A., Osadchiy, V., Chen, Z., Subramanyam, V., Zhang, Y., Hsiao, E. Y., Gao, K., Bhatt, R., Dong, T. S., Vora, P., Naliboff, B. D., Jacobs, J. P., & Gupta, A. R. (2021). Early life adversity predicts brain-gut alterations associated with increased stress and mood. Neurobiology of Stress, 15, 100348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2021.100348
  • Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1991). Tripartite model of anxiety and depression: Psychometric evidence and taxonomic implications. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100(3), 316-336. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.100.3.316
  • Conway, C., Hammen, C., & Brennan, P. A. (2012). Expanding Stress Generation Theory: Test of a transdiagnostic model. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 121(3), 754-766. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0027457
  • *Dragan, M., & Kowalski, J. (2020). Childhood adversities and psychopathology in participants with high and low severity of cognitive-attentional syndrome symptoms. European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 4(4), 100112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejtd.2019.05.005
  • *Drost, J., van der Does, W., van Hemert, A. M., Penninx, B. W. J. H., & Spinhoven, P. (2014). Repetitive negative thinking as a transdiagnostic factor in depression and anxiety: A conceptual replication. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 63, 177–183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2014.06.004
  • *Duyser, F. A., van Eijndhoven, P. F. P., Bergman, M. A., Collard, R. M., Schene, A. H., Tendolkar, I., & Vrijsen, J. N. (2020). Negative memory bias as a transdiagnostic cognitive marker for depression symptom severity. Journal of Affective Disorders, 274, 1165–1172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.156
  • Eaton, N. (2015). Latent variable and network models of comorbidity: toward an empirically derived nosology. Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology, 50(6), 845–849. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-015-1012-7
  • *Fassett-Carman, A. N., DiDomenico, G. E., von Steiger, J., & Snyder, H. R. (2020). Clarifying stress-internalizing associations: Stress frequency and appraisals of severity and controllability are differentially related to depression-specific, anxiety-specific, and transdiagnostic internalizing factors. Journal of Affective Disorders, 260, 638–645. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.053
  • *Faustino, B. (2021). Transdiagnostic perspective on psychological inflexibility and emotional dysregulation. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 49(2), 233–246. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1352465820000600
  • *Feurer, C., Jimmy, J., Chang, F., Langenecker, S. A., Phan, K. L., Ajilore, O., & Klumpp, H. (2021). Resting state functional connectivity correlates of rumination and worry in internalizing psychopathologies. Depression and Anxiety, 38(5), 488–497. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.23142
  • Glaser, D. (2000). Child Abuse and Neglect and The Brain—A review. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 41(1), 97-116. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-7610.00551
  • Griffith, J. W., Zinbarg, R. E., Craske, M. G., Mineka, S., Rose, R. D., Waters, A. M., & Sutton, J. M. (2010). Neuroticism as a common dimension in the internalizing disorders. Psychological Medicine, 40(7), 1125–1136. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291709991449
  • *Hijne, K., Penninx, B. W., van Hemert, A. M., & Spinhoven, P. (2020). The association of changes in repetitive negative thinking with changes in depression and anxiety. Journal of Affective Disorders, 275, 157-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.002
  • Hong, R. Y., & Cheung, M. W.-L. (2015). The Structure of Cognitive Vulnerabilities to Depression and Anxiety. Clinical Psychological Science, 3(6), 892-912. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702614553789
  • Hoppen, T. H., & Chalder, T. (2018). Childhood Adversity as a transdiagnostic risk factor for affective Disorders in Adulthood: A Systematic review focusing on biopsychosocial moderating and mediating variables. Clinical Psychology Review, 65, 81-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2018.08.002
  • *Hsu, K. J., Beard, C., Rifkin, L., Dillon, D. G., Pizzagalli, D. A., & Björgvinsson, T. (2015). Transdiagnostic mechanisms in depression and anxiety: The role of rumination and attentional control. Journal of Affective Disorders, 188, 22–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.008
  • *Hsu, K. J., Forgeard, M., Stein, A. T., Beard, C., & Björgvinsson, T. (2019). Examining differential relationships among self-reported attentional control, depression, and anxiety in a transdiagnostic clinical sample. Journal of Affective Disorders, 248, 29–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.017
  • Huh, H. J., Kim, K. H., Lee, H. K., & Chae, J. H. (2017). The relationship between childhood trauma and the severity of adulthood depression and anxiety symptoms in a clinical sample: The mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation strategies. Journal of Affective Disorders, 213, 44-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.02.009
  • *Hunt, C., Exline, J. J., Fletcher, T. L., & Teng, E. J. (2022). Intolerance of uncertainty prospectively predicts the transdiagnostic severity of emotional psychopathology: Evidence from a Veteran sample. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 86, 102530. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2022.102530
  • Jin, S., Shin, C., Han, C., Kim, Y. K., Lee, J. H., Jeon, S. W., Lee, S., & Ko, Y. H. (2021). Changes in brain electrical activity according to post-traumatic stress symptoms in survivors of the Sewol ferry disaster: a 1-year longitudinal study. Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience: the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 19(3), 537-544. https://doi.org/10.9758/cpn.2021.19.3.537
  • *Kircanski, K., Thompson, R. J., Sorenson, J. E., Sherdell, L., & Gotlib, I. H. (2015). Rumination and Worry in Daily Life. Clinical Psychological Science, 3(6), 926–939. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702614566603
  • *Kircanski, K., Waugh, C. E., Camacho, M. C., & Gotlib, I. H. (2016). Aberrant Parasympathetic Stress Responsivity in Pure and Co-Occurring Major Depressive Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 38(1), 5–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-015-9493-y
  • Krueger, R. F., & Eaton, N. R. (2015). Transdiagnostic factors of mental disorders. World Psychiatry, 14(1), 27-29. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20175
  • Littlefield, A. K., Lane, S. P., Gette, J. A., Watts, A. L., & Sher, K. J. (2021). The “Big Everything”: integrating and investigating dimensional models of psychopathology, personality, personality pathology, and cognitive functioning. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 12(2), 103-114. https://doi.org/10.1037/per0000457
  • *Lukat, J., Becker, E. S., Lavallee, K. L., van der Veld, W. M., & Margraf, J. (2017). Predictors of Incidence, Remission and Relapse of Axis I Mental Disorders in Young Women: A Transdiagnostic Approach. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 24(2), 322–331. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2026
  • Lynch, S. J., Sunderland, M., Newton, N. C., & Chapman, C. (2021). A systematic review of transdiagnostic risk and protective factors for general and specific psychopathology in young people. Clinical Psychology Review, 87, 102036. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102036
  • *Macatee, R. J., Correa, K. A., Carrillo, V. L., Berenz, E., & Shankman, S. A. (2020). Distress Tolerance as a Familial Vulnerability for Distress-Misery Disorders. Behavior Therapy, 51(6), 905–916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2019.12.008
  • *Macedo, I., Pasion, R., Barbosa, F., & Ferreira-Santos, F. (2021). A dimensional approach to the neuronal correlates of anxiety, depression, and perfectionism: A transdiagnostic dissociation of error-related brain activity. Behavioural Brain Research, 408, 113271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2021.113271
  • *MacNamara, A., Kotov, R., & Hajcak, G. (2016). Diagnostic and Symptom-Based Predictors of Emotional Processing in Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder: An Event-Related Potential Study. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 40(3), 275–289. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-015-9717-1
  • *Mahoney, A. E. J., & McEvoy, P. M. (2012a). Trait Versus Situation-Specific Intolerance of Uncertainty in a Clinical Sample with Anxiety and Depressive Disorders. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 41(1), 26–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2011.622131
  • *Mahoney, A. E. J., & McEvoy, P. M. (2012b). A Transdiagnostic Examination of Intolerance of Uncertainty Across Anxiety and Depressive Disorders. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 41(3), 212–222. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2011.622130
  • *Martínez, R., Senra, C., Fernández-Rey, J., & Merino, H. (2020). Sociotropy, Autonomy and Emotional Symptoms in Patients with Major Depression or Generalized Anxiety: The Mediating Role of Rumination and Immature Defenses. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(16), 5716. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165716
  • *McEvoy, P. M., & Brans, S. (2013). Common Versus Unique Variance Across Measures of Worry and Rumination: Predictive Utility and Mediational Models for Anxiety and Depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 37(1), 183–196. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-012-9448-5
  • *McEvoy, P. M., & Erceg-Hurn, D. M. (2016). The search for universal transdiagnostic and trans-therapy change processes: Evidence for intolerance of uncertainty. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 41, 96–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.02.002
  • *McEvoy, P. M., & Mahoney, A. E. J. (2011). Achieving certainty about the structure of intolerance of uncertainty in a treatment-seeking sample with anxiety and depression. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 25(1), 112–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.08.010
  • *McEvoy, P. M., & Mahoney, A. E. J. (2012). To Be Sure, To Be Sure: Intolerance of Uncertainty Mediates Symptoms of Various Anxiety Disorders and Depression. Behavior Therapy, 43(3), 533–545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2011.02.007
  • *McEvoy, P. M., Watson, H., Watkins, E. R., & Nathan, P. (2013). The relationship between worry, rumination, and comorbidity: Evidence for repetitive negative thinking as a transdiagnostic construct. Journal of Affective Disorders, 151(1), 313–320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2013.06.014
  • *Merino, H., Senra, C., & Ferreiro, F. (2016). Are Worry and Rumination Specific Pathways Linking Neuroticism and Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder and Mixed Anxiety-Depressive Disorder? PLOS ONE, 11(5), e0156169. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0156169
  • Moola, S., Munn, Z., Tufănaru, C., Aromataris, E., Sears, K., Sfetc, R., Currie, M. J., Lisy, K., Qureshi, R., Mattis, P., & Mu, P. F. (2020). Chapter 7: Systematic Reviews of Etiology and risk. In JBI eBooks. https://doi.org/10.46658/jbimes-20-08
  • *Muñoz-Navarro, R., Cano-Vindel, A., Schmitz, F., Cabello, R., & Fernández-Berrocal, P. (2021). Emotional distress and associated sociodemographic risk factors during the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain. Health Education & Behavior, 48(4), 412–423. https://doi.org/10.1177/10901981211014101
  • *Naragon-Gainey, K., & Watson, D. (2018). What Lies Beyond Neuroticism? An Examination of the Unique Contributions of Social-Cognitive Vulnerabilities to Internalizing Disorders. Assessment, 25(2), 143–158. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191116659741
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Watkins, E. R. (2011). A Heuristic for Developing Transdiagnostic Models of Psychopathology. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6(6), 589–609. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691611419672
  • Osma, J., Martínez-Loredo, V., Quilez-Orden, A., Peris-Baquero, Ó., & Suso-Ribera, C. (2021). Validity Evidence of the Multidimensional Emotional Disorders Inventory among Non-Clinical Spanish University Students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(16), 8251. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168251
  • Ouzzani, M., Hammady, H. M., Fedorowicz, Z., & Elmagarmid, A. K. (2016). Rayyan—a web and mobile app for systematic reviews. Systematic Reviews, 5(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4
  • Page, M. J., Moher, D., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E., Mayo‐Wilson, E., McDonald, S., . . . McKenzie, J. E. (2021). PRISMA 2020 Explanation and Elaboration: Updated Guidance and Exemplars for Reporting Systematic Reviews. The BMJ, n160. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n160
  • *Park, H., Forthman, K. L., Kuplicki, R., Victor, T. A., Yeh, H.-W., Thompson, W. K., & Paulus, M. P. (2021). Polygenic risk for neuroticism moderates response to gains and losses in amygdala and caudate: Evidence from a clinical cohort. Journal of Affective Disorders, 293, 124–132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.06.016
  • *Paulus, D. J., Kauffman, B. Y., Garey, L., Jardin, C., Manning, K., Bakhshaie, J., Garza, M., Ochoa-Perez, M., Lemaire, C., & Zvolensky, M. J. (2018). Examining the Synergistic Effects of Two Transdiagnostic Vulnerability Factors in Relation to Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms and Disorders Among Latinos in a Community Health Care Setting. Behavior Modification, 42(5), 661–683. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445517725867
  • *Paulus, D. J., Talkovsky, A. M., Heggeness, L. F., & Norton, P. J. (2015). Beyond Negative Affectivity: A Hierarchical Model of Global and Transdiagnostic Vulnerabilities for Emotional Disorders. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 44(5), 389–405. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2015.1017529
  • Peris-Baquero, Ó., Moreno, J. D., & Osma, J. (2022). Long-term cost-effectiveness of group unified protocol in the Spanish public mental health system. Current Psychology, 42(26), 22462-22477. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03365-8
  • Peters, A. T., Burkhouse, K. L., Kinney, K. L., & Luan Phan, K. (2019). The roles of early-life adversity and rumination in neural response to emotional faces amongst anxious and depressed adults. Psychological Medicine, 49(13), 2267-2278. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291718003203
  • Price, M., & van Stolk-Cooke, K. (2015). Examination of the interrelations between the factors of PTSD, major depression, and generalized anxiety disorder in a heterogeneous trauma-exposed sample using DSM 5 criteria. Journal of Affective Disorders, 186, 149–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.06.012
  • *Radoman, M., Phan, K. L., & Gorka, S. M. (2019). Neural correlates of predictable and unpredictable threat in internalizing psychopathology. Neuroscience Letters, 701, 193–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2019.02.031
  • Rosellini, A. J., & Brown, T. A. (2019). The Multidimensional Emotional Disorder Inventory (MEDI): Assessing transdiagnostic dimensions to validate a profile approach to emotional disorder classification. Psychological Assessment, 31(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0000649
  • Rosser, B. A. (2019). Intolerance of Uncertainty as a Transdiagnostic Mechanism of Psychological Difficulties: A Systematic Review of Evidence Pertaining to Causality and Temporal Precedence. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 43(2), 438–463. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-018-9964-z
  • Santomauro, D. F., Mantilla Herrera, A. M., Shadid, J., Zheng, P., Ashbaugh, C., Pigott, D. M., Abbafati, C., Adolph, C., Amlag, J. O., Aravkin, A. Y., Bang-Jensen, B. L., Bertolacci, G. J., Bloom, S. S., Castellano, R., Castro, E., Chakrabarti, S., Chattopadhyay, J., Cogen, R. M., Collins, J. K., … Ferrari, A. J. (2021). Global prevalence and burden of depressive and anxiety disorders in 204 countries and territories in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lancet, 398(10312), 1700–1712. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02143-7
  • *Sheena, M. K., Jimmy, J., Burkhouse, K. L., & Klumpp, H. (2021). Anterior cingulate cortex activity during attentional control corresponds with rumination in depression and social anxiety. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 317, 111385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2021.111385
  • *Silveira, É. de M., Passos, I. C., Scott, J., Bristot, G., Scotton, E., Teixeira Mendes, L. S., Umpierre Knackfuss, A. C., Gerchmann, L., Fijtman, A., Trasel, A. R., Salum, G. A., & Kauer-Sant’Anna, M. (2020). Decoding rumination: A machine learning approach to a transdiagnostic sample of outpatients with anxiety, mood and psychotic disorders. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 121, 207–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.12.005
  • *Spinhoven, P., Drost, J., de Rooij, M., van Hemert, A. M., & Penninx, B. W. (2014). A Longitudinal Study of Experiential Avoidance in Emotional Disorders. Behavior Therapy, 45(6), 840–850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2014.07.001
  • *Spinhoven, P., Drost, J., van Hemert, B., & Penninx, B. W. (2015). Common rather than unique aspects of repetitive negative thinking are related to depressive and anxiety disorders and symptoms. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 33, 45–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2015.05.001
  • *Spinhoven, P., van Hemert, A. M., & Penninx, B. W. (2018). Repetitive negative thinking as a predictor of depression and anxiety: A longitudinal cohort study. Journal of Affective Disorders, 241, 216–225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.037
  • *Struijs, S. Y., Lamers, F., Spinhoven, P., van der Does, W., & Penninx, B. W. J. H. (2018). The predictive specificity of psychological vulnerability markers for the course of affective disorders. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 103, 10–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.04.017
  • *Subica, A. M., Allen, J. G., Frueh, B. C., Elhai, J. D., & Fowler, J. C. (2016). Disentangling depression and anxiety in relation to neuroticism, extraversion, suicide, and self-harm among adult psychiatric inpatients with serious mental illness. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 55(4), 349–370. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjc.12098
  • *Swerdlow, B. A., Johnson, S. L., Timpano, K. R., Porter, P. A., & Dev, A. (2021). Longitudinal associations between internalizing symptoms, social behavior, and social perceptions in the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic: Findings from a transdiagnostic community sample. Journal of Affective Disorders, 294, 805–812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.07.093
  • *Taylor, C. T., Pearlstein, S. L., & Stein, M. B. (2020). A tale of two systems: Testing a positive and negative valence systems framework to understand social disconnection across anxiety and depressive disorders. Journal of Affective Disorders, 266, 207–214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.041
  • *Toro-Tobar, R. A., Avendaño-Prieto, B. L., & Vargas Espinosa, N. M. (2020). Transdiagnostic Model of Anxiety and Depression According to the Relationship with Affect, Intolerance of Uncertainly, and Anxiety Sensitivity. CES Psicología, 13(1), 140–152. https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.13.1.9
  • *Toro-Tobar, R. A., Barrera, S. M., Ramos Rodríguez, B. R., & Velásquez Gordillo, A. I. (2019). Sensitividad Ansiosa y Afecto Negativo: Modelo transdiagnóstico para síntomas ansiosos y depresivos [Anxious Sensitivity and Negative Affect: Transdiagnostic model for anxious and depressive symptoms]. Revista de Psicología, 37(2), 583–602. https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.201902.009
  • *Tull, M. T., Lee, A. A., Geers, A. L., & Gratz, K. L. (2018). Exploring the role of sedentary behavior and physical activity in depression and anxiety symptom severity among patients with substance use disorders. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 14, 98–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mhpa.2018.03.001
  • *Tyler, J., Mu, W., McCann, J., Belli, G., & Asnaani, A. (2021). The unique contribution of perfectionistic cognitions to anxiety disorder symptoms in a treatment-seeking sample. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 50(2), 121–137. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2020.1798497
  • Vassar, M., Atakpo, P., & Kash, M. J. (2016). Manual search approaches used by systematic reviewers in dermatology. Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA, 104(4), 302-304. https://doi.org/10.3163/1536-5050.104.4.009
  • Venables, N. C., Hicks, B. M., Yancey, J. R., Kramer, M. D., Nelson, L. D., Strickland, C. M., Krueger, R. F., Iacono, W. G., & Patrick, C. J. (2017). Evidence of a prominent genetic basis for associations between psychoneurometric traits and common mental disorders. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 115, 4-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.09.011
  • *Yusufov, M., Kopeski, L. M., Silverman, A. L., & Björgvinsson, T. (2021). Associations of Body Weight and Waist Circumference with Psychopathology, Substance Use, and Well-Being in an Adult Transdiagnostic Sample. Journal of Affective Disorders, 281, 279–288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.12.029
  • Zimmermann, M., Chong, A. K., Vechiu, C., & Papa, A. (2020). Modifiable risk and protective factors for anxiety disorders among adults: A systematic review. Psychiatry Research, 285, 112705. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112705
  • *Zvielli, A., Bernstein, A., & Berenz, E. C. (2012). Exploration of a Factor Mixture-Based Taxonic-Dimensional Model of Anxiety Sensitivity and Transdiagnostic Psychopathology Vulnerability Among Trauma-Exposed Adults. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 41(1), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2011.632436
  • *Zvolensky, M. J., Paulus, D. J., Bakhshaie, J., Garza, M., Valdivieso, J., Ochoa-Perez, M., Reitzel, L. R., Viana, A. G., Lemaire, C., Bogiaizian, D., Robles, Z., Manning, K., Mayorga, N. A., Schmidt, N. B., & Collado, A. (2018). Anxiety sensitivity and rumination: Transdiagnostic factors involved in the relation between subjective social status and anxiety and depressive symptoms and disorders among economically disadvantaged Latinos in primary care. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 88(5), 571–581. https://doi.org/10.1037/ort0000307
  • Zvolensky, M. J., & Leventhal, A. M. (2016). Affect and Health Behavior Co-Occurrence. Behavior Modification, 40(1-2), 3-6. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445515627307