Efectos de la innovación sobre el empleoMéxico y Ecuador

  1. Delia Margarita Vergara Reyes
  2. Alex J. Guerrero
  3. Guillermo Arenas Díaz
  4. Joost Heijs
Revista:
Estudios de economía

ISSN: 0304-2758 0718-5286

Any de publicació: 2023

Volum: 50

Número: 2

Pàgines: 361-378

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.4067/S0718-52862023000200361 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Altres publicacions en: Estudios de economía

Resum

Resumen: Este trabajo aporta evidencia del efecto de la innovación sobre el empleo en dos países donde tal impacto no ha sido analizado previamente: México y Ecuador. Siguiendo el método propuesto por Harrison et al. (2014) encontramos que la introducción de nuevos productos en el mercado afecta positivamente el empleo en México y Ecuador. En cambio, la innovación de proceso tiende a destruir empleo en México, pero no en el caso de Ecuador. Se observa que el resultado positivo de la innovación de producto es mayor que la pérdida de empleo causada por la innovación de proceso.

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