Un movimiento de securitización de los “recursos naturales estratégicos” en Suraméricaintegralidad y regionalidad en UNASUR
ISSN: 2340-2199, 1575-6823
Ano de publicación: 2024
Título do exemplar: Jenofonte / La gestión del turismo en las ciudades históricas de América Latina
Volume: 26
Número: 57
Páxinas: 113-134
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Araucaria: Revista Iberoamericana de Filosofía, Política, Humanidades y Relaciones Internacionales
Resumo
Faced with the projected scarcity of many natural resources that South American countries treasure, through the Union of South American Nations and its South American Defense Council, some actors opted to try to securitize them from a regional perspective. This work aims to delve into the securitiza-tion movement of strategic natural resources that was launched during the first decade of this South American organization (2008-2018). Thus, thanks to the model of the "3P's" proposed by Leonard and Kaunert, it is analyzed how the problem was raised, what alternatives were proposed and what level of political negotiation was deployed. All this, in a context marked by the growing importance of strategic natural resources in order to guarantee a safe and sustainable supply of raw materials necessary for the digital, energy and green transition, as well as the renewed interest in the South American organization