General vs. Specific-referent Instruments to Measure Training Transfer in a Transportation Organization in Canada

  1. González Ortiz de Zárate, Aitana 1
  2. McLean, Gary N. 2
  1. 1 Universidad a Distancia de Madrid
    info

    Universidad a Distancia de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01r9skd65

  2. 2 Assumption University of Thailand
Journal:
Educar

ISSN: 0211-819X 2014-8801

Year of publication: 2022

Issue Title: Aprenentatge i desenvolupament professional

Volume: 58

Issue: 1

Pages: 85-101

Type: Article

DOI: 10.5565/REV/EDUCAR.1419 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDDD editor

More publications in: Educar

Abstract

In this study, we analyzed transfer, as measured by different instruments, and its relation to some of the factors that have been related to transfer in a Canadian transportation organization. Transfer was measured cross-sectionally through the application of three scales to short-distance truck drivers. Transfer was perceived as higher when a general rather than a specific transfer instrument was applied, implying that the choice of instrument could influence the results. This highlights the relevance of instrument selection in the design of studies. Additionally, while correlations between satisfaction with the training, content relevance and motivation to transfer and transfer differed with different instruments, the correlation between accountability and transfer did not. Contrary to the trend of using a single measure of transfer, this study provides empirical evidence of the transfer construct as measured through different instruments. This evidence can be useful in research methods on training transfer to understand better the construct and its operationalization. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.

Bibliographic References

  • ALLIGER, G. M., & HOROWITZ, H. M. (1989). IBM takes the guessing out of testing. Training & Development Journal, 43(4), 69-74.
  • ALLIGER, G. M., & JANAK, E. A. (1989). Kirkpatrick’s levels of training criteria: Thirty years later. Personnel Psychology, 42(2), 331-342. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1989.tb00661.x
  • BALDWIN, T. T., & FORD, J. K. (1988). Transfer of training: A review and directions for future research. Personnel Psychology, 41(1), 63-105. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1988.tb00632.x
  • BALDWIN, T. T., FORD, J. K., & BLUME, B. D. (2017). The state of transfer of training research: Moving toward more consumer-centric inquiry. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 28(1), 17-28. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.21278
  • BELL, B. S., TANNENBAUM, S. I., FORD, J. K., NOE, R. A., & KRAIGER, K. (2017). 100 years of training and development research: What we know and where we should go. Journal of Applied Psychology, 102(3), 305. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000142
  • BENNETT, D. A. (2001). How can I deal with missing data in my study? Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 25(5), 464-469. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-842x.2001.tb00294.x
  • BLUME, B. D., FORD, J. K., BALDWIN, T. T., & HUANG, J. L. (2010). Transfer of training: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Management, 36(4), 1065-1105. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206309352880
  • BLUME, B. D., FORD, J. K., SURFACE, E. A., & OLENICK, J. (2019). A dynamic model of training transfer. Human Resource Management Review, 29(2), 270-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2017.11.004
  • BOTKE, J. A., JANSEN, P. G., KHAPOVA, S. N., & TIMS, M. (2018). Work factors influencing the transfer stages of soft skills training: A literature review. Educational Research Review, 24, 130-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2018.04.001
  • BUJANG, M. A., & BAHARUM, N. (2016). Sample size guideline for correlation analysis. World, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.22158/wjssr.v3n1p37
  • CASTEL, A. D., FARB, N. A., & CRAIK, F. I. (2007). Memory for general and specific value information in younger and older adults: Measuring the limits of strategic control. Memory & Cognition, 35(4), 689-700. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03193307
  • CHOPRA, A., & BHILARE, P. (2020). Future of work: An empirical study to understand expectations of the millennials from organizations. Business Perspectives and Research, 8(2), 272-288. https://doi.org/10.1177/2278533719887457
  • COOK, D. A., HAMSTRA, S. J., BRYDGES, R., ZENDEJAS, B., SZOSTEK, J. H., WANG, A. T., ERWIN, P. J., & HATALA, R. (2013). Comparative effectiveness of instructional design features in simulation-based education: systematic review and meta-analysis. Medical Teacher, 35(1), e867-e898. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2012.714886
  • CRIZZLE, A., MADANI LARIJANI, M., MYERS, A., MCCRORY, C., THIFFAULT, P., & BIGELOW, P. (2018). Health and wellness of Canadian commercial motor vehicle drivers: Stakeholders perspectives for action. International Journal of Workplace Health Management, 11(5), 319-332. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJWHM-04-2018-0041
  • CPCS (2016). Transportation Consultants Understanding the Truck Driver Supply and Demand Gap. Driver Shortage Blue Ribbon Task Force. Retrieved from http://www.drivershortage.ca/report/understanding-the-truck-driver-supply-and-demand-gap-and-its-implications-for-the-canadian-economy/#.YIvwGrUzY2w.
  • DONG, Y., & PENG, C.-Y. J. (2013). Principled missing data methods for researchers. SpringerPlus, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-222
  • EID, M., GOLLWITZER, M., & SCHMITT, M. (2017). Statistik und forschungsmethoden. Mit Online-Materialien. Retrieved from https://sfbs.tu-dortmund.de/handle/sfbs/3110.
  • FALKMER, T. (2017). Truck and bus driver training, can simulation contribute. In DORN, L. (Ed.), Driver behaviour and training (pp. 93-104). London: Routledge.
  • FORD, J. K., BALDWIN, T. T., & PRASAD, J. (2018). Transfer of training: The known and the unknown. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 5, 201-225. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-032117-104443
  • FREITAS, A. C., SILVA, S. A., & SANTOS, C. M. (2019). Safety training transfer: The roles of coworkers, supervisors, safety professionals, and felt responsibility. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 24(1), 92-107. https://doi.org/10.1037/ocp0000125
  • GILL, J. (2021). Canada’s position in the global competition for talent. In SAMY, Y., & DUNCAN, H. (Eds.), International affairs and Canadian migration policy. Canada and international affairs. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46754-8_6
  • GONZÁLEZ-ORTIZ-DE-ZÁRATE, A., GARCÍA, M. A. A., QUESADA-PALLARÈS, C., BERROCAL, F. B., & MCLEAN, G. N. (2020). Validation of predicting transfer instruments in Spain. European Journal of Training and Development, 44(6/7), 695-715. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJTD-11-2019-0188
  • GONZÁLEZ-ORTIZ-DE-ZÁRATE, A., GARCÍA, M. A. A., QUESADA-PALLARÈS, C., BERROCAL, F. B., & MCLEAN, G. N. (2021, February 18). Predicting Training Transfer in Spain through Structural Equation Modeling [Paper presentation]. 2021 AHRD Virtual Conference in the Americas. Retrieved from https://www.ahrd.org/page/conference_archive#hrd2021.
  • GOVERNMENT OF CANADA (2021, April 30). Transport driver in British Columbia. Job Bank. Retrieved from https://www.jobbank.gc.ca/marketreport/outlook-occupation/10552/BC.
  • HANSON, N. (2020). The intersections of global capital and family rhythms in truck driving: elucidating the Canadian trucking industry labour crisis. Applied Mobilities, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1080/23800127.2020.1809969
  • HIRSCH, P., CHOUKOU, M. A., & BELLAVANCE, F. (2017). Transfer of training in basic control skills from truck simulator to real truck. Transportation Research Record, 2637(1), 67-73. https://doi.org/10.3141/2637-08
  • HUANG, J. L., & FORD, J. K. (2012). Driving locus of control and driving behaviors: Inducing change through driver training. Transportation research part F: traffic psychology and behaviour, 15(3), 358-368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2011.09.002
  • LIM, D. H., & MORRIS, M. L. (2006). Influence of trainee characteristics, instructional satisfaction, and organizational climate on perceived learning and training transfer. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 17(1), 85-115. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.1162
  • LING, G. J., & YUSOF, H. M. (2017). A review of the linkage between supervisory support and training transfer. Sains Humanika, 9(1-3). https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v9n1-3.1140
  • MACFARLAND T. W., & YATES, J. M. (2016). Introduction to nonparametric statistics for the biological sciences using R. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30634-6
  • MCCLELLAND, J. L., & RUMELHART, D. E. (1985). Distributed memory and the representation of general and specific information. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 114(2), 159. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.114.2.159
  • MEJZA, M. C., BARNARD, R. E., CORSI, T. M., & KEANE, T. (2003). Driver management practices of motor carriers with high compliance and safety performance. Transportation Journal, 42(4), 16-29. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/20713538.
  • MOHLER, P., DORER, B., DE JONG, J., & HU, M. (2016). Translation: overview. Guidelines for Best Practice in Cross Cultural Surveys. Ann Arbor, MI: Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan. Retrieved from https://ccsg.isr.umich.edu/chapters/translation/#.
  • NARAYANAN, A., RAJITHAKUMAR, S., & MENON, M. (2019). Talent management and employee retention: An integrative research framework. Human Resource Development Review, 18(2), 228-247. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484318812159
  • NUNNALY, J. (1978). Psychometric theory. New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • PAYRE, W., CESTAC, J., DANG, N. T., VIENNE, F., & DELHOMME, P. (2017). Impact of training and in-vehicle task performance on manual control recovery in an automated car. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 46, 216-227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2017.02.001
  • PARKES, A., & REED, N. (2017). Driver training. In YOUNG, M. S., & LENNÉ, M. G. (Eds.), Simulators for transportation human factors (pp. 47-65). London: CRC Press.
  • PHILLIPS, J. J., & PHILLIPS, P. P. (2016). Handbook of training evaluation and measurement methods. London: Routledge.
  • PINEDA I HERRERO, P., QUESADA PALLARÈS, C., & CIRASO CALÍ, A. (2020). Factores para la evaluación indirecta de la transferencia-FET. Retrieved from https://ddd.uab.cat/record/219711.
  • QUESADA-PALLARÈS, C., CIRASO-CALÍ, A., PINEDA-HERRERO, P., & JANER-HIDALGO, A. (2015). Training for innovation in Spain: Analysis of its effectiveness from the perspective of transfer of training. In BOHLINGER, S., HAAKE, U., JØRGENSEN, C. H., TOIVIAINEN, H., & WALLO, A. (Eds.), Working and learning in times of uncertainty: Challenges to adult, professional and vocational education (pp. 183-195). Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
  • ROBIN, J., & MOSCOVITCH, M. (2017). Details, gist and schema: hippocampal–neocortical interactions underlying recent and remote episodic and spatial memory. Current opinion in behavioral sciences, 17, 114-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cobeha.2017.07.016
  • SCHOEB, G., LAFRENIÈRE-CARRIER, B., LAUZIER, M., & COURCY, F. (2020). Measuring transfer of training: Review and implications for future research. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences/Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l’Administration. https://doi.org/10.1002/cjas.1577
  • SHAREIA, B. F. (2016). Qualitative and quantitative case study research method on social science: Accounting perspective. International Journal of Economics and Management Engineering, 10(12), 3849-3854. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1127571
  • SCHAFER, J. L. (1999). Multiple imputation: a primer. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 8(1), 3-15. https://doi.org/10.1177/096228029900800102
  • SMIDT, M. F., MITCHELL, D., & LOGAN, K. K. (2021). The potential for effective training of logging truck drivers. Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health, 27(1), 29-41. https://doi.org/10.13031/jash.14084
  • SOERENSEN, P., STEGEAGER, N., & BATES, R. (2017). Applying a Danish version of the Learning Transfer System Inventory and testing it for different types of education. International Journal of Training and Development, 21(3), 177-194. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijtd.12102
  • SPORTILLO, D., PALJIC, A., & OJEDA, L. (2019, March). On-road evaluation of autonomous driving training. In 2019 14th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) (pp. 182-190). IEEE.
  • SULLIVAN, G. M., & ARTINO J, A. R. (2013). Analyzing and interpreting data from Likert-type scales. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 5(4), 541-542. https://doi.org/10.4300/jgme-5-4-18
  • TAPPEN, R. M. (2015). Advanced nursing research (2nd ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Barttlet.
  • TABACHNICK, B. G., & FIDELL, L. S. (2001). Using multivariate statistics. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
  • TAYLOR, P. J., RUSS-EFT, D. F., & TAYLOR, H. (2009). Transfer of management training from alternative perspectives. Journal of Applied Psychology, 94(1), 104. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013006
  • VAN DRIEL, C., VAN DEN BEUKEL, A. P., VEDERS, N., & HUIJBOOM, C. (2019, June). Driver training and testing in the era of automated driving: Status quo and future directions. In 13th ITS European Congress 2019: Fulfilling ITS promises.
  • YIN, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.
  • WANG, P., LIU, H. H., ZHU, X. T., MENG, T., LI, H. J., & ZUO, X. N. (2016). Action video game training for healthy adults: a meta-analytic study. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 907. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00907
  • WILLIS, G. B., KUDELA, M. S., LEVIN, K., NORBERG, A., STARK, D. S., FORSYTH, B. H., BRICK, P. D., BERRIGAN, D., THOMPSON, F. E., LAWRENCE, D., & HARTMAN, A. M. (2010). Evaluation of a multistep survey translation process. In Janet A. HARKNESS et al., Survey methods in multinational, multicultural and multiregional contexts (pp. 137-152). Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470609927.ch8
  • YAMNILL, S., & MCLEAN, G. N. (2005). Factors affecting transfer of training in Thailand. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 16(3), 323-344. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.1142
  • ZACKS, J. M. (2020). Event perception and memory. Annual Review of Psychology, 71, 165-191. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010419-051101
  • ZAMANI, N., ATAEI, P., & BATES, R. (2016). The use of the Persian translation of the Learning Transfer System Inventory in the context of agricultural sustainability learning in Iran. International Journal of Training and Development, 20(1), 92-104. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijtd.12071
  • ZANGIROLAMI-RAIMUNDO, J., ECHEIMBERG, J. D. O., & LEONE, C. (2018). Research methodology topics: Cross-sectional studies. Journal of Human Growth and Development, 28(3), 356-360. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.152198