Validación de la versión española del Test Stroop de Alcohol

  1. Sánchez López, Alvaro
  2. Quinto Guillén, Rafael
  3. Pérez Lucas, Josefa
  4. Jurado Barba, Rosa
  5. Martínez Grass, Isabel
  6. Ponce Alfaro, Guillermo
  7. Rubio Valladolid, Gabriel
Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728,  1695-2294

Any de publicació: 2015

Volum: 31

Número: 2

Pàgines: 504-523

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.31.2.169491 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Altres publicacions en: Anales de psicología

Resum

Attention bias for alcohol has proved useful to distinguish peo-ple with a pathological consumption of people who do not, and depend-ents who are more likely to fall in consumption. The aim of this study was to validate the Spanish version of the Alcohol Stroop test, designed to evaluate attention biases for alcohol in alcohol-dependent patients. The sample was composed by 173 participants divided into 2 groups: 1) �Pa-tients� (n = 88) meeting criteria for alcohol dependence; and 2) �Control� (n = 85) having a low risk for alcohol consumption, that completed the Stroop color naming Task (Classic Stroop), the Neutral Stroop test and the alcohol Stroop test. Statistically significant differences were found in the in-terference effects calculated for the Classic and Alcohol Stroop tests. Pa-tients compared to control participants showed a higher interference effect for alcohol-related stimuli than for neutral stimuli. These effects were ac-counted by an attention bias for alcohol-related information in patients. ROC curves were calculated for the three interference effects, showing an area under the curve statistically significant in the Classic Stroop interfer-ence and the Alcohol Stroop interference. This study provides the valida-tion of the Spanish version of the Alcohol Stroop test that allows to evalu-ate attention biases for alcohol stimuli in individuals with both pathologic alcohol consumption and alcohol dependence

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet