Dimensiones del Comportamiento Proambiental y su Relación con la Conectividad e Identidad Ambientales

  1. Jara, Pablo Olivos
  2. Talayero, Fernando
  3. Aragonés, Juan Ignacio
  4. Moyano-Díaz, Emilio
Revista:
Psico

ISSN: 0103-5371

Año de publicación: 2014

Título del ejemplar: Dossiê: Psicologia Ambiental

Volumen: 45

Número: 3

Páginas: 369-376

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.15448/1980-8623.2014.3.17309 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Psico

Resumen

La Conectividad con la Naturaleza (CNS) y la Identidad Ambiental (EID) se han propuesto para la incorporación del ambiente natural en el sí mismo (self), sin embargo, no hay información concluyente de su papel como predictores del Comportamiento Proambiental (CPA). Se analizan las respuestas de 306 estudiantes universitarios a un cuestionario compuesto por ambas escalas y una de Intención de Comportamiento Proambiental. Para reducir el efecto de la deseabilidad social, se formularon además preguntas orientadas a medir el compromiso de los participantes con actividades informativas y de conservación ambiental, cuyas respuestas permitieron elaborar un Indicador de Compromiso Proambiental (ICP). Los resultados muestran que subyacen tres factores al CPA, que se corresponden con conductas Ecologista, Urbana y Campista. Se observa una relación estrecha entre la conducta Ecologista y las demás medidas. Se discute la contribución de la CNS y EID al estudio del CPA.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Amérigo, M., Aragonés, J. I., De Frutos, B., Sevillano, V., & Cortés, B. (2007). Underlying dimensions of ecocentric and anthropocentric environmental beliefs. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 10, 99-105.
  • Arnocky, S., Stroink, M., & DeCicco, T. (2007). Self-construal predicts environmental concern, cooperation, and conservation. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 27, 255-264.
  • doi: org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2007.06.005
  • Babiak, K., & Trendafilova, S. (2011). CSR and environmental responsibility: motives and pressures to adopt green management practices. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 18(1), 11-24. doi: 10.1002/csr.229
  • Briggs, S.R., & Cheek, J.M. (1986). The role of factor analysis in the development and evaluation of personality scales. Journal of Personality, 54(1), 106-148.
  • Brügger, A., Kaiser, F. G., & Roczen, N. (2011). One for All? Connectedness to Nature, Inclusion of Nature, Environmental Identity, and Implicit Association with Nature. European Psychologist, 16, 324-333. doi: 10.1027/1016-9040/a000032
  • Chao, Y. L., & Lam, S. P. (2011). Measuring Responsible Environmental Behavior: Self-Reported and Other-Reported Measures and Their Differences in Testing a Behavioral Model. Environment and Behavior, 43(1), 53-71. doi: 10.1177/ 0013916509350849
  • Clayton, S. (2003). Environmental identity: A conceptual and an operational definition. In S. Clayton, & S. Opotow (Eds.). Identity and the Natural Environment. The Psychological Significance of Nature (pp. 45-65). Cambridge: The MIT Press.
  • Clayton, S. (2012). Oxford Handbook of Conservation and Environ-
  • mental Psychology. USA: Oxford University Press.
  • Clayton, S., Litchfield, C., & Geller, E.S. (2013). Psychological science, conservation, and environmental sustainability. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 11, 377-382.
  • doi: org/10.1890/120351
  • Davis, J. L., Green, J. D., & Reed, A. (2009). Interdependence with the environment: Commitment, interconnectedness, and environmental behavior. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 29, 173-180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2008.11.001
  • Dutcher, D., Finley, J. C., Luloff, A. E., & Jhonson, J. B. (2007). Connectivity with nature as a measure of environmental values. Environment and Behavior, 30, 474-493. doi: 10.1177/ 0013916506298794
  • Fielding, K.S. & Head, B.W. (2012). Determinants of young Australians’ environmental actions: the role of responsibility attributions, locus of control, knowledge and attitudes. Environ-
  • mental Education Research, 18(2), 171-186. doi: 10.1080/ 13504622.2011.592936
  • Göckeritz, S., Schultz, P.W., Rendón, T., Cialdini, R.B., Goldstein, N.J., & Griskevicius, V. (2010). Descriptive normative beliefs and conservation behavior: The moderating roles of personal involvement and injunctive normative beliefs. European Journal of Social Psychology, 40(3), 514-523. doi:10.1002/ejsp.643
  • Han, H., Hsub, L.T., & Sheuc, C. (2010). Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior to green hotel choice: Testing the effect of environmental friendly activities. Tourism Management, 31(3), 325-334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.03.013
  • Hernández & Suárez. (2006). El alcance del ambientalismo. Análisis de algunas consistencias e inconsistencias del comportamiento proambiental. In M. Amérigo & B. Cortés (comps.). Entre la persona y el entorno. Intersticios para la investigación medioambiental (pp. 60-80). Tenerife: Resma.
  • Hidalgo, M. C., Hernández, B., Lambistos, M. J., & Pisano, I. (2011). Evaluating pro-environmental behavior: differences between low- and high- involvement behaviors. International Journal of Hispanic Psychology, 4(1), 45-54.
  • Hoot, R. E. & Friedman, H. (2011). Connectedness and Environmental Behavior: Sense of Interconnectedness and Pro-Environmental Behavior. International Journal of Transpersonal Studies, 30(1-2), 89-100.
  • Kaiser, F. G. (1998). A general measure of ecological behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 28, 395-422. doi: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.1998.tb01712.x
  • Kaiser, F. G. & Gutscher, H. (2003). The Proposition of a General Version of the Theory of Planned Behavior: Predicting Ecological Behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 33(3), 586-603. doi: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2003.tb01914.x
  • Kaiser, F. G. & Wilson, M. (2004). Goal-directed conservation behavior: The specific composition of a general performance. Personality and Individual Differences, 36, 1531-1544. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2003.06.003
  • Kollmuss, A. & Agyeman, J. (2002). Mind the Gap: why do people act environmentally and what are the barriers to pro-environmental behavior?. Environmental Education Research, 8(3), 239-260. doi:10.1080/13504620220145401
  • Lam, S. P. & Cheng, S. I. (2002). Cross-Informant Agreement in Reports of Environmental Behavior and the Effect of Cross-Questioning on Report Accuracy. Environment and Behavior, 34(4), 508-520. doi: 10.1177/00116502034004006
  • Liebe, U., Preisendörfer, P., & Meyerhoff, J. (2011). To Pay or Not to Pay: Competing Theories to Explain Individuals’ Willingness to Pay for Public Environmental Goods. Environment and Behavior, 43(1), 106-130. doi: 10.1177/0013916509346229
  • López-Mosquera, N. & Sánchez, M. (2010). Theory of Planned Behavior and the Value-Belief-Norm Theory explaining willingness to pay for a suburban park. Journal of Environmental Management, 113(30), 251-262.
  • http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.08.029
  • Loureiro, A. (2011). Porque Poupamos Energia? Altruísmo, Ambientalismo e Contexto na Explicação do Comportamento de Poupança de Energia (Tese de doutoramento não publicada). ISCTE-IUL, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Mayer, F. S. & Frantz, C. M. (2004). The connectedness to nature scale: a measure of individuals’ feeling in community with nature. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 24, 503-515. doi: org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2004.10.001.
  • Mayer, F. S., Frantz, C. M., Bruehlman-Senecal, E. y Dolliver, K. (2009). Why Is Nature Beneficial? The Role of Connectedness to Nature. Environment and Behavior, 41, 607-643. doi:10.1177/0013916508319745.
  • Nisbet, E. K., Zelenski, J. M., & Murphy, S.A. (2009). The Nature Relatedness Scale. Linking Individuals’ Connection With Nature to Environmental Concern and Behavior. Environment and Behavior, 41(5), 715-740. doi:10.1177/0013916508318748
  • Olivos, P. & Aragonés, J.I. (2011). Psychometric properties of the Environmental Identity scale (EID). Psyecology, 2(1), 65-74. doi.org/10.1174/217119711794394653.
  • Olivos. P. & Aragonés, J. I. (2014). Medio ambiente, self y conectividad con la naturaleza. Revista Mexicana de Psicología, 31(1), 71-77.
  • Olivos, P., Aragonés, J. I., & Amérigo, M. (2011). The connectedness with nature scale and its relationship with environmental beliefs and identity. International Journal of Hispanic Psychology, 4(1), 5-19.
  • Pinheiro, J. Q., & Farias, R. (2013). Autoavaliação e percepção social do compromisso pró-ecológico: medidas psicoló e de senso comum. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología, 45(3), 415-424. doi: 10.14349/rlp.v45i3.1483
  • Roczen, N., Kaiser, F. G., & Bogner, F. X. (2010). Leverage for sustainable change: Motivational sources behind ecological behaviour. In V. Corral-Verdugo et al. (eds). Psychological approaches to sustainability. (pp. 109-123). New York: NOVA Science Publishers, Inc.
  • Schultz, P. W. (2001). The structure of environmental concern: Concern for self, other people, and the biosphere. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 21, 327-339. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jevp.2001.0227
  • Schultz, P. W. (2014). Strategies for promoting proenvironmental behavior: Lots of tools but few instructions. European Psychologist, 19(2), 107-117. doi: 10.1027/1016-9040/a000163
  • Schultz, P., Shriver, C., Tabanico, J., & Khazian, A. (2004). Implicit connections with nature. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 24, 31-42. doi.org/10.1016/S0272-4944(03)00022-7.
  • Sevillano, V. (2007). Empatía y cognición social en la preocupación por el medio ambiente (Tesis doctoral). Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, España.
  • Stern, P. C. (2000). Toward a coherent theory of environmentally significant behavior. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 407-424.
  • Suárez (2010). Problemas ambientales y soluciones conductuales. In J. I. Aragonés y M. Amérigo (Eds.). Psicología Ambiental (pp. 307-333). Madrid: Pirámide.
  • Thøgersen, J., & Ölander, F. (2003). Spillover of environment-friendly consumer behavior. Journal of Environmental Psy-
  • chology, 23, 225-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0272-4944 (03)00018-5
  • Wilson, E. O. (1984). Biophilia. Cambridge: Harvard University press.
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet